// Copyright 2005, Google Inc. // All rights reserved. // // Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without // modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are // met: // // * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright // notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. // * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above // copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer // in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the // distribution. // * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its // contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from // this software without specific prior written permission. // // THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS // "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT // LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR // A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT // OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, // SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT // LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, // DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY // THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT // (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE // OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. // // Author: wan@google.com (Zhanyong Wan) // // The Google C++ Testing Framework (Google Test) // // This header file defines the public API for Google Test. It should be // included by any test program that uses Google Test. // // IMPORTANT NOTE: Due to limitation of the C++ language, we have to // leave some internal implementation details in this header file. // They are clearly marked by comments like this: // // // INTERNAL IMPLEMENTATION - DO NOT USE IN A USER PROGRAM. // // Such code is NOT meant to be used by a user directly, and is subject // to CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE. Therefore DO NOT DEPEND ON IT in a user // program! // // Acknowledgment: Google Test borrowed the idea of automatic test // registration from Barthelemy Dagenais' (barthelemy@prologique.com) // easyUnit framework. #ifndef GTEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_GTEST_H_ #define GTEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_GTEST_H_ #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include // Depending on the platform, different string classes are available. // On Windows, ::std::string compiles only when exceptions are // enabled. On Linux, in addition to ::std::string, Google also makes // use of class ::string, which has the same interface as // ::std::string, but has a different implementation. // // The user can tell us whether ::std::string is available in his // environment by defining the macro GTEST_HAS_STD_STRING to either 1 // or 0 on the compiler command line. He can also define // GTEST_HAS_GLOBAL_STRING to 1 to indicate that ::string is available // AND is a distinct type to ::std::string, or define it to 0 to // indicate otherwise. // // If the user's ::std::string and ::string are the same class due to // aliasing, he should define GTEST_HAS_STD_STRING to 1 and // GTEST_HAS_GLOBAL_STRING to 0. // // If the user doesn't define GTEST_HAS_STD_STRING and/or // GTEST_HAS_GLOBAL_STRING, they are defined heuristically. namespace testing { // Declares the flags. // This flag temporary enables the disabled tests. GTEST_DECLARE_bool_(also_run_disabled_tests); // This flag brings the debugger on an assertion failure. GTEST_DECLARE_bool_(break_on_failure); // This flag controls whether Google Test catches all test-thrown exceptions // and logs them as failures. GTEST_DECLARE_bool_(catch_exceptions); // This flag enables using colors in terminal output. Available values are // "yes" to enable colors, "no" (disable colors), or "auto" (the default) // to let Google Test decide. GTEST_DECLARE_string_(color); // This flag sets up the filter to select by name using a glob pattern // the tests to run. If the filter is not given all tests are executed. GTEST_DECLARE_string_(filter); // This flag causes the Google Test to list tests. None of the tests listed // are actually run if the flag is provided. GTEST_DECLARE_bool_(list_tests); // This flag controls whether Google Test emits a detailed XML report to a file // in addition to its normal textual output. GTEST_DECLARE_string_(output); // This flags control whether Google Test prints the elapsed time for each // test. GTEST_DECLARE_bool_(print_time); // This flag specifies the random number seed. GTEST_DECLARE_int32_(random_seed); // This flag sets how many times the tests are repeated. The default value // is 1. If the value is -1 the tests are repeating forever. GTEST_DECLARE_int32_(repeat); // This flag controls whether Google Test includes Google Test internal // stack frames in failure stack traces. GTEST_DECLARE_bool_(show_internal_stack_frames); // When this flag is specified, tests' order is randomized on every iteration. GTEST_DECLARE_bool_(shuffle); // This flag specifies the maximum number of stack frames to be // printed in a failure message. GTEST_DECLARE_int32_(stack_trace_depth); // When this flag is specified, a failed assertion will throw an // exception if exceptions are enabled, or exit the program with a // non-zero code otherwise. GTEST_DECLARE_bool_(throw_on_failure); // The upper limit for valid stack trace depths. const int kMaxStackTraceDepth = 100; namespace internal { class AssertHelper; class DefaultGlobalTestPartResultReporter; class ExecDeathTest; class NoExecDeathTest; class FinalSuccessChecker; class GTestFlagSaver; class TestInfoImpl; class TestResultAccessor; class TestEventListenersAccessor; class TestEventRepeater; class WindowsDeathTest; class UnitTestImpl* GetUnitTestImpl(); void ReportFailureInUnknownLocation(TestPartResult::Type result_type, const String& message); class PrettyUnitTestResultPrinter; class XmlUnitTestResultPrinter; // Converts a streamable value to a String. A NULL pointer is // converted to "(null)". When the input value is a ::string, // ::std::string, ::wstring, or ::std::wstring object, each NUL // character in it is replaced with "\\0". // Declared in gtest-internal.h but defined here, so that it has access // to the definition of the Message class, required by the ARM // compiler. template String StreamableToString(const T& streamable) { return (Message() << streamable).GetString(); } } // namespace internal // A class for indicating whether an assertion was successful. When // the assertion wasn't successful, the AssertionResult object // remembers a non-empty message that describes how it failed. // // To create an instance of this class, use one of the factory functions // (AssertionSuccess() and AssertionFailure()). // // This class is useful for two purposes: // 1. Defining predicate functions to be used with Boolean test assertions // EXPECT_TRUE/EXPECT_FALSE and their ASSERT_ counterparts // 2. Defining predicate-format functions to be // used with predicate assertions (ASSERT_PRED_FORMAT*, etc). // // For example, if you define IsEven predicate: // // testing::AssertionResult IsEven(int n) { // if ((n % 2) == 0) // return testing::AssertionSuccess(); // else // return testing::AssertionFailure() << n << " is odd"; // } // // Then the failed expectation EXPECT_TRUE(IsEven(Fib(5))) // will print the message // // Value of: IsEven(Fib(5)) // Actual: false (5 is odd) // Expected: true // // instead of a more opaque // // Value of: IsEven(Fib(5)) // Actual: false // Expected: true // // in case IsEven is a simple Boolean predicate. // // If you expect your predicate to be reused and want to support informative // messages in EXPECT_FALSE and ASSERT_FALSE (negative assertions show up // about half as often as positive ones in our tests), supply messages for // both success and failure cases: // // testing::AssertionResult IsEven(int n) { // if ((n % 2) == 0) // return testing::AssertionSuccess() << n << " is even"; // else // return testing::AssertionFailure() << n << " is odd"; // } // // Then a statement EXPECT_FALSE(IsEven(Fib(6))) will print // // Value of: IsEven(Fib(6)) // Actual: true (8 is even) // Expected: false // // NB: Predicates that support negative Boolean assertions have reduced // performance in positive ones so be careful not to use them in tests // that have lots (tens of thousands) of positive Boolean assertions. // // To use this class with EXPECT_PRED_FORMAT assertions such as: // // // Verifies that Foo() returns an even number. // EXPECT_PRED_FORMAT1(IsEven, Foo()); // // you need to define: // // testing::AssertionResult IsEven(const char* expr, int n) { // if ((n % 2) == 0) // return testing::AssertionSuccess(); // else // return testing::AssertionFailure() // << "Expected: " << expr << " is even\n Actual: it's " << n; // } // // If Foo() returns 5, you will see the following message: // // Expected: Foo() is even // Actual: it's 5 // class AssertionResult { public: // Copy constructor. // Used in EXPECT_TRUE/FALSE(assertion_result). AssertionResult(const AssertionResult& other); // Used in the EXPECT_TRUE/FALSE(bool_expression). explicit AssertionResult(bool success) : success_(success) {} // Returns true iff the assertion succeeded. operator bool() const { return success_; } // NOLINT // Returns the assertion's negation. Used with EXPECT/ASSERT_FALSE. AssertionResult operator!() const; // Returns the text streamed into this AssertionResult. Test assertions // use it when they fail (i.e., the predicate's outcome doesn't match the // assertion's expectation). When nothing has been streamed into the // object, returns an empty string. const char* message() const { return message_.get() != NULL && message_->c_str() != NULL ? message_->c_str() : ""; } // TODO(vladl@google.com): Remove this after making sure no clients use it. // Deprecated; please use message() instead. const char* failure_message() const { return message(); } // Streams a custom failure message into this object. template AssertionResult& operator<<(const T& value); private: // No implementation - we want AssertionResult to be // copy-constructible but not assignable. void operator=(const AssertionResult& other); // Stores result of the assertion predicate. bool success_; // Stores the message describing the condition in case the expectation // construct is not satisfied with the predicate's outcome. // Referenced via a pointer to avoid taking too much stack frame space // with test assertions. internal::scoped_ptr message_; }; // class AssertionResult // Streams a custom failure message into this object. template AssertionResult& AssertionResult::operator<<(const T& value) { Message msg; if (message_.get() != NULL) msg << *message_; msg << value; message_.reset(new internal::String(msg.GetString())); return *this; } // Makes a successful assertion result. AssertionResult AssertionSuccess(); // Makes a failed assertion result. AssertionResult AssertionFailure(); // Makes a failed assertion result with the given failure message. // Deprecated; use AssertionFailure() << msg. AssertionResult AssertionFailure(const Message& msg); // The abstract class that all tests inherit from. // // In Google Test, a unit test program contains one or many TestCases, and // each TestCase contains one or many Tests. // // When you define a test using the TEST macro, you don't need to // explicitly derive from Test - the TEST macro automatically does // this for you. // // The only time you derive from Test is when defining a test fixture // to be used a TEST_F. For example: // // class FooTest : public testing::Test { // protected: // virtual void SetUp() { ... } // virtual void TearDown() { ... } // ... // }; // // TEST_F(FooTest, Bar) { ... } // TEST_F(FooTest, Baz) { ... } // // Test is not copyable. class Test { public: friend class internal::TestInfoImpl; // Defines types for pointers to functions that set up and tear down // a test case. typedef internal::SetUpTestCaseFunc SetUpTestCaseFunc; typedef internal::TearDownTestCaseFunc TearDownTestCaseFunc; // The d'tor is virtual as we intend to inherit from Test. virtual ~Test(); // Sets up the stuff shared by all tests in this test case. // // Google Test will call Foo::SetUpTestCase() before running the first // test in test case Foo. Hence a sub-class can define its own // SetUpTestCase() method to shadow the one defined in the super // class. static void SetUpTestCase() {} // Tears down the stuff shared by all tests in this test case. // // Google Test will call Foo::TearDownTestCase() after running the last // test in test case Foo. Hence a sub-class can define its own // TearDownTestCase() method to shadow the one defined in the super // class. static void TearDownTestCase() {} // Returns true iff the current test has a fatal failure. static bool HasFatalFailure(); // Returns true iff the current test has a non-fatal failure. static bool HasNonfatalFailure(); // Returns true iff the current test has a (either fatal or // non-fatal) failure. static bool HasFailure() { return HasFatalFailure() || HasNonfatalFailure(); } // Logs a property for the current test. Only the last value for a given // key is remembered. // These are public static so they can be called from utility functions // that are not members of the test fixture. // The arguments are const char* instead strings, as Google Test is used // on platforms where string doesn't compile. // // Note that a driving consideration for these RecordProperty methods // was to produce xml output suited to the Greenspan charting utility, // which at present will only chart values that fit in a 32-bit int. It // is the user's responsibility to restrict their values to 32-bit ints // if they intend them to be used with Greenspan. static void RecordProperty(const char* key, const char* value); static void RecordProperty(const char* key, int value); protected: // Creates a Test object. Test(); // Sets up the test fixture. virtual void SetUp(); // Tears down the test fixture. virtual void TearDown(); private: // Returns true iff the current test has the same fixture class as // the first test in the current test case. static bool HasSameFixtureClass(); // Runs the test after the test fixture has been set up. // // A sub-class must implement this to define the test logic. // // DO NOT OVERRIDE THIS FUNCTION DIRECTLY IN A USER PROGRAM. // Instead, use the TEST or TEST_F macro. virtual void TestBody() = 0; // Sets up, executes, and tears down the test. void Run(); // Uses a GTestFlagSaver to save and restore all Google Test flags. const internal::GTestFlagSaver* const gtest_flag_saver_; // Often a user mis-spells SetUp() as Setup() and spends a long time // wondering why it is never called by Google Test. The declaration of // the following method is solely for catching such an error at // compile time: // // - The return type is deliberately chosen to be not void, so it // will be a conflict if a user declares void Setup() in his test // fixture. // // - This method is private, so it will be another compiler error // if a user calls it from his test fixture. // // DO NOT OVERRIDE THIS FUNCTION. // // If you see an error about overriding the following function or // about it being private, you have mis-spelled SetUp() as Setup(). struct Setup_should_be_spelled_SetUp {}; virtual Setup_should_be_spelled_SetUp* Setup() { return NULL; } // We disallow copying Tests. GTEST_DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN_(Test); }; typedef internal::TimeInMillis TimeInMillis; // A copyable object representing a user specified test property which can be // output as a key/value string pair. // // Don't inherit from TestProperty as its destructor is not virtual. class TestProperty { public: // C'tor. TestProperty does NOT have a default constructor. // Always use this constructor (with parameters) to create a // TestProperty object. TestProperty(const char* a_key, const char* a_value) : key_(a_key), value_(a_value) { } // Gets the user supplied key. const char* key() const { return key_.c_str(); } // Gets the user supplied value. const char* value() const { return value_.c_str(); } // Sets a new value, overriding the one supplied in the constructor. void SetValue(const char* new_value) { value_ = new_value; } private: // The key supplied by the user. internal::String key_; // The value supplied by the user. internal::String value_; }; // The result of a single Test. This includes a list of // TestPartResults, a list of TestProperties, a count of how many // death tests there are in the Test, and how much time it took to run // the Test. // // TestResult is not copyable. class TestResult { public: // Creates an empty TestResult. TestResult(); // D'tor. Do not inherit from TestResult. ~TestResult(); // Gets the number of all test parts. This is the sum of the number // of successful test parts and the number of failed test parts. int total_part_count() const; // Returns the number of the test properties. int test_property_count() const; // Returns true iff the test passed (i.e. no test part failed). bool Passed() const { return !Failed(); } // Returns true iff the test failed. bool Failed() const; // Returns true iff the test fatally failed. bool HasFatalFailure() const; // Returns true iff the test has a non-fatal failure. bool HasNonfatalFailure() const; // Returns the elapsed time, in milliseconds. TimeInMillis elapsed_time() const { return elapsed_time_; } // Returns the i-th test part result among all the results. i can range // from 0 to test_property_count() - 1. If i is not in that range, aborts // the program. const TestPartResult& GetTestPartResult(int i) const; // Returns the i-th test property. i can range from 0 to // test_property_count() - 1. If i is not in that range, aborts the // program. const TestProperty& GetTestProperty(int i) const; private: friend class TestInfo; friend class UnitTest; friend class internal::DefaultGlobalTestPartResultReporter; friend class internal::ExecDeathTest; friend class internal::TestInfoImpl; friend class internal::TestResultAccessor; friend class internal::UnitTestImpl; friend class internal::WindowsDeathTest; // Gets the vector of TestPartResults. const internal::Vector& test_part_results() const { return *test_part_results_; } // Gets the vector of TestProperties. const internal::Vector& test_properties() const { return *test_properties_; } // Sets the elapsed time. void set_elapsed_time(TimeInMillis elapsed) { elapsed_time_ = elapsed; } // Adds a test property to the list. The property is validated and may add // a non-fatal failure if invalid (e.g., if it conflicts with reserved // key names). If a property is already recorded for the same key, the // value will be updated, rather than storing multiple values for the same // key. void RecordProperty(const TestProperty& test_property); // Adds a failure if the key is a reserved attribute of Google Test // testcase tags. Returns true if the property is valid. // TODO(russr): Validate attribute names are legal and human readable. static bool ValidateTestProperty(const TestProperty& test_property); // Adds a test part result to the list. void AddTestPartResult(const TestPartResult& test_part_result); // Returns the death test count. int death_test_count() const { return death_test_count_; } // Increments the death test count, returning the new count. int increment_death_test_count() { return ++death_test_count_; } // Clears the test part results. void ClearTestPartResults(); // Clears the object. void Clear(); // Protects mutable state of the property vector and of owned // properties, whose values may be updated. internal::Mutex test_properites_mutex_; // The vector of TestPartResults internal::scoped_ptr > test_part_results_; // The vector of TestProperties internal::scoped_ptr > test_properties_; // Running count of death tests. int death_test_count_; // The elapsed time, in milliseconds. TimeInMillis elapsed_time_; // We disallow copying TestResult. GTEST_DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN_(TestResult); }; // class TestResult // A TestInfo object stores the following information about a test: // // Test case name // Test name // Whether the test should be run // A function pointer that creates the test object when invoked // Test result // // The constructor of TestInfo registers itself with the UnitTest // singleton such that the RUN_ALL_TESTS() macro knows which tests to // run. class TestInfo { public: // Destructs a TestInfo object. This function is not virtual, so // don't inherit from TestInfo. ~TestInfo(); // Returns the test case name. const char* test_case_name() const; // Returns the test name. const char* name() const; // Returns the test case comment. const char* test_case_comment() const; // Returns the test comment. const char* comment() const; // Returns true if this test should run, that is if the test is not disabled // (or it is disabled but the also_run_disabled_tests flag has been specified) // and its full name matches the user-specified filter. // // Google Test allows the user to filter the tests by their full names. // The full name of a test Bar in test case Foo is defined as // "Foo.Bar". Only the tests that match the filter will run. // // A filter is a colon-separated list of glob (not regex) patterns, // optionally followed by a '-' and a colon-separated list of // negative patterns (tests to exclude). A test is run if it // matches one of the positive patterns and does not match any of // the negative patterns. // // For example, *A*:Foo.* is a filter that matches any string that // contains the character 'A' or starts with "Foo.". bool should_run() const; // Returns the result of the test. const TestResult* result() const; private: #if GTEST_HAS_DEATH_TEST friend class internal::DefaultDeathTestFactory; #endif // GTEST_HAS_DEATH_TEST friend class Test; friend class TestCase; friend class internal::TestInfoImpl; friend class internal::UnitTestImpl; friend TestInfo* internal::MakeAndRegisterTestInfo( const char* test_case_name, const char* name, const char* test_case_comment, const char* comment, internal::TypeId fixture_class_id, Test::SetUpTestCaseFunc set_up_tc, Test::TearDownTestCaseFunc tear_down_tc, internal::TestFactoryBase* factory); // Returns true if this test matches the user-specified filter. bool matches_filter() const; // Increments the number of death tests encountered in this test so // far. int increment_death_test_count(); // Accessors for the implementation object. internal::TestInfoImpl* impl() { return impl_; } const internal::TestInfoImpl* impl() const { return impl_; } // Constructs a TestInfo object. The newly constructed instance assumes // ownership of the factory object. TestInfo(const char* test_case_name, const char* name, const char* test_case_comment, const char* comment, internal::TypeId fixture_class_id, internal::TestFactoryBase* factory); // An opaque implementation object. internal::TestInfoImpl* impl_; GTEST_DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN_(TestInfo); }; // A test case, which consists of a vector of TestInfos. // // TestCase is not copyable. class TestCase { public: // Creates a TestCase with the given name. // // TestCase does NOT have a default constructor. Always use this // constructor to create a TestCase object. // // Arguments: // // name: name of the test case // set_up_tc: pointer to the function that sets up the test case // tear_down_tc: pointer to the function that tears down the test case TestCase(const char* name, const char* comment, Test::SetUpTestCaseFunc set_up_tc, Test::TearDownTestCaseFunc tear_down_tc); // Destructor of TestCase. virtual ~TestCase(); // Gets the name of the TestCase. const char* name() const { return name_.c_str(); } // Returns the test case comment. const char* comment() const { return comment_.c_str(); } // Returns true if any test in this test case should run. bool should_run() const { return should_run_; } // Gets the number of successful tests in this test case. int successful_test_count() const; // Gets the number of failed tests in this test case. int failed_test_count() const; // Gets the number of disabled tests in this test case. int disabled_test_count() const; // Get the number of tests in this test case that should run. int test_to_run_count() const; // Gets the number of all tests in this test case. int total_test_count() const; // Returns true iff the test case passed. bool Passed() const { return !Failed(); } // Returns true iff the test case failed. bool Failed() const { return failed_test_count() > 0; } // Returns the elapsed time, in milliseconds. TimeInMillis elapsed_time() const { return elapsed_time_; } // Returns the i-th test among all the tests. i can range from 0 to // total_test_count() - 1. If i is not in that range, returns NULL. const TestInfo* GetTestInfo(int i) const; private: friend class Test; friend class internal::UnitTestImpl; // Gets the (mutable) vector of TestInfos in this TestCase. internal::Vector& test_info_list() { return *test_info_list_; } // Gets the (immutable) vector of TestInfos in this TestCase. const internal::Vector & test_info_list() const { return *test_info_list_; } // Returns the i-th test among all the tests. i can range from 0 to // total_test_count() - 1. If i is not in that range, returns NULL. TestInfo* GetMutableTestInfo(int i); // Sets the should_run member. void set_should_run(bool should) { should_run_ = should; } // Adds a TestInfo to this test case. Will delete the TestInfo upon // destruction of the TestCase object. void AddTestInfo(TestInfo * test_info); // Clears the results of all tests in this test case. void ClearResult(); // Clears the results of all tests in the given test case. static void ClearTestCaseResult(TestCase* test_case) { test_case->ClearResult(); } // Runs every test in this TestCase. void Run(); // Returns true iff test passed. static bool TestPassed(const TestInfo * test_info); // Returns true iff test failed. static bool TestFailed(const TestInfo * test_info); // Returns true iff test is disabled. static bool TestDisabled(const TestInfo * test_info); // Returns true if the given test should run. static bool ShouldRunTest(const TestInfo *test_info); // Shuffles the tests in this test case. void ShuffleTests(internal::Random* random); // Restores the test order to before the first shuffle. void UnshuffleTests(); // Name of the test case. internal::String name_; // Comment on the test case. internal::String comment_; // The vector of TestInfos in their original order. It owns the // elements in the vector. const internal::scoped_ptr > test_info_list_; // Provides a level of indirection for the test list to allow easy // shuffling and restoring the test order. The i-th element in this // vector is the index of the i-th test in the shuffled test list. const internal::scoped_ptr > test_indices_; // Pointer to the function that sets up the test case. Test::SetUpTestCaseFunc set_up_tc_; // Pointer to the function that tears down the test case. Test::TearDownTestCaseFunc tear_down_tc_; // True iff any test in this test case should run. bool should_run_; // Elapsed time, in milliseconds. TimeInMillis elapsed_time_; // We disallow copying TestCases. GTEST_DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN_(TestCase); }; // An Environment object is capable of setting up and tearing down an // environment. The user should subclass this to define his own // environment(s). // // An Environment object does the set-up and tear-down in virtual // methods SetUp() and TearDown() instead of the constructor and the // destructor, as: // // 1. You cannot safely throw from a destructor. This is a problem // as in some cases Google Test is used where exceptions are enabled, and // we may want to implement ASSERT_* using exceptions where they are // available. // 2. You cannot use ASSERT_* directly in a constructor or // destructor. class Environment { public: // The d'tor is virtual as we need to subclass Environment. virtual ~Environment() {} // Override this to define how to set up the environment. virtual void SetUp() {} // Override this to define how to tear down the environment. virtual void TearDown() {} private: // If you see an error about overriding the following function or // about it being private, you have mis-spelled SetUp() as Setup(). struct Setup_should_be_spelled_SetUp {}; virtual Setup_should_be_spelled_SetUp* Setup() { return NULL; } }; // The interface for tracing execution of tests. The methods are organized in // the order the corresponding events are fired. class TestEventListener { public: virtual ~TestEventListener() {} // Fired before any test activity starts. virtual void OnTestProgramStart(const UnitTest& unit_test) = 0; // Fired before each iteration of tests starts. There may be more than // one iteration if GTEST_FLAG(repeat) is set. iteration is the iteration // index, starting from 0. virtual void OnTestIterationStart(const UnitTest& unit_test, int iteration) = 0; // Fired before environment set-up for each iteration of tests starts. virtual void OnEnvironmentsSetUpStart(const UnitTest& unit_test) = 0; // Fired after environment set-up for each iteration of tests ends. virtual void OnEnvironmentsSetUpEnd(const UnitTest& unit_test) = 0; // Fired before the test case starts. virtual void OnTestCaseStart(const TestCase& test_case) = 0; // Fired before the test starts. virtual void OnTestStart(const TestInfo& test_info) = 0; // Fired after a failed assertion or a SUCCESS(). virtual void OnTestPartResult(const TestPartResult& test_part_result) = 0; // Fired after the test ends. virtual void OnTestEnd(const TestInfo& test_info) = 0; // Fired after the test case ends. virtual void OnTestCaseEnd(const TestCase& test_case) = 0; // Fired before environment tear-down for each iteration of tests starts. virtual void OnEnvironmentsTearDownStart(const UnitTest& unit_test) = 0; // Fired after environment tear-down for each iteration of tests ends. virtual void OnEnvironmentsTearDownEnd(const UnitTest& unit_test) = 0; // Fired after each iteration of tests finishes. virtual void OnTestIterationEnd(const UnitTest& unit_test, int iteration) = 0; // Fired after all test activities have ended. virtual void OnTestProgramEnd(const UnitTest& unit_test) = 0; }; // The convenience class for users who need to override just one or two // methods and are not concerned that a possible change to a signature of // the methods they override will not be caught during the build. For // comments about each method please see the definition of TestEventListener // above. class EmptyTestEventListener : public TestEventListener { public: virtual void OnTestProgramStart(const UnitTest& /*unit_test*/) {} virtual void OnTestIterationStart(const UnitTest& /*unit_test*/, int /*iteration*/) {} virtual void OnEnvironmentsSetUpStart(const UnitTest& /*unit_test*/) {} virtual void OnEnvironmentsSetUpEnd(const UnitTest& /*unit_test*/) {} virtual void OnTestCaseStart(const TestCase& /*test_case*/) {} virtual void OnTestStart(const TestInfo& /*test_info*/) {} virtual void OnTestPartResult(const TestPartResult& /*test_part_result*/) {} virtual void OnTestEnd(const TestInfo& /*test_info*/) {} virtual void OnTestCaseEnd(const TestCase& /*test_case*/) {} virtual void OnEnvironmentsTearDownStart(const UnitTest& /*unit_test*/) {} virtual void OnEnvironmentsTearDownEnd(const UnitTest& /*unit_test*/) {} virtual void OnTestIterationEnd(const UnitTest& /*unit_test*/, int /*iteration*/) {} virtual void OnTestProgramEnd(const UnitTest& /*unit_test*/) {} }; // TestEventListeners lets users add listeners to track events in Google Test. class TestEventListeners { public: TestEventListeners(); ~TestEventListeners(); // Appends an event listener to the end of the list. Google Test assumes // the ownership of the listener (i.e. it will delete the listener when // the test program finishes). void Append(TestEventListener* listener); // Removes the given event listener from the list and returns it. It then // becomes the caller's responsibility to delete the listener. Returns // NULL if the listener is not found in the list. TestEventListener* Release(TestEventListener* listener); // Returns the standard listener responsible for the default console // output. Can be removed from the listeners list to shut down default // console output. Note that removing this object from the listener list // with Release transfers its ownership to the caller and makes this // function return NULL the next time. TestEventListener* default_result_printer() const { return default_result_printer_; } // Returns the standard listener responsible for the default XML output // controlled by the --gtest_output=xml flag. Can be removed from the // listeners list by users who want to shut down the default XML output // controlled by this flag and substitute it with custom one. Note that // removing this object from the listener list with Release transfers its // ownership to the caller and makes this function return NULL the next // time. TestEventListener* default_xml_generator() const { return default_xml_generator_; } private: friend class TestCase; friend class internal::DefaultGlobalTestPartResultReporter; friend class internal::NoExecDeathTest; friend class internal::TestEventListenersAccessor; friend class internal::TestInfoImpl; friend class internal::UnitTestImpl; // Returns repeater that broadcasts the TestEventListener events to all // subscribers. TestEventListener* repeater(); // Sets the default_result_printer attribute to the provided listener. // The listener is also added to the listener list and previous // default_result_printer is removed from it and deleted. The listener can // also be NULL in which case it will not be added to the list. Does // nothing if the previous and the current listener objects are the same. void SetDefaultResultPrinter(TestEventListener* listener); // Sets the default_xml_generator attribute to the provided listener. The // listener is also added to the listener list and previous // default_xml_generator is removed from it and deleted. The listener can // also be NULL in which case it will not be added to the list. Does // nothing if the previous and the current listener objects are the same. void SetDefaultXmlGenerator(TestEventListener* listener); // Controls whether events will be forwarded by the repeater to the // listeners in the list. bool EventForwardingEnabled() const; void SuppressEventForwarding(); // The actual list of listeners. internal::TestEventRepeater* repeater_; // Listener responsible for the standard result output. TestEventListener* default_result_printer_; // Listener responsible for the creation of the XML output file. TestEventListener* default_xml_generator_; // We disallow copying TestEventListeners. GTEST_DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN_(TestEventListeners); }; // A UnitTest consists of a vector of TestCases. // // This is a singleton class. The only instance of UnitTest is // created when UnitTest::GetInstance() is first called. This // instance is never deleted. // // UnitTest is not copyable. // // This class is thread-safe as long as the methods are called // according to their specification. class UnitTest { public: // Gets the singleton UnitTest object. The first time this method // is called, a UnitTest object is constructed and returned. // Consecutive calls will return the same object. static UnitTest* GetInstance(); // Runs all tests in this UnitTest object and prints the result. // Returns 0 if successful, or 1 otherwise. // // This method can only be called from the main thread. // // INTERNAL IMPLEMENTATION - DO NOT USE IN A USER PROGRAM. int Run() GTEST_MUST_USE_RESULT_; // Returns the working directory when the first TEST() or TEST_F() // was executed. The UnitTest object owns the string. const char* original_working_dir() const; // Returns the TestCase object for the test that's currently running, // or NULL if no test is running. const TestCase* current_test_case() const; // Returns the TestInfo object for the test that's currently running, // or NULL if no test is running. const TestInfo* current_test_info() const; // Returns the random seed used at the start of the current test run. int random_seed() const; #if GTEST_HAS_PARAM_TEST // Returns the ParameterizedTestCaseRegistry object used to keep track of // value-parameterized tests and instantiate and register them. // // INTERNAL IMPLEMENTATION - DO NOT USE IN A USER PROGRAM. internal::ParameterizedTestCaseRegistry& parameterized_test_registry(); #endif // GTEST_HAS_PARAM_TEST // Gets the number of successful test cases. int successful_test_case_count() const; // Gets the number of failed test cases. int failed_test_case_count() const; // Gets the number of all test cases. int total_test_case_count() const; // Gets the number of all test cases that contain at least one test // that should run. int test_case_to_run_count() const; // Gets the number of successful tests. int successful_test_count() const; // Gets the number of failed tests. int failed_test_count() const; // Gets the number of disabled tests. int disabled_test_count() const; // Gets the number of all tests. int total_test_count() const; // Gets the number of tests that should run. int test_to_run_count() const; // Gets the elapsed time, in milliseconds. TimeInMillis elapsed_time() const; // Returns true iff the unit test passed (i.e. all test cases passed). bool Passed() const; // Returns true iff the unit test failed (i.e. some test case failed // or something outside of all tests failed). bool Failed() const; // Gets the i-th test case among all the test cases. i can range from 0 to // total_test_case_count() - 1. If i is not in that range, returns NULL. const TestCase* GetTestCase(int i) const; // Returns the list of event listeners that can be used to track events // inside Google Test. TestEventListeners& listeners(); private: // Registers and returns a global test environment. When a test // program is run, all global test environments will be set-up in // the order they were registered. After all tests in the program // have finished, all global test environments will be torn-down in // the *reverse* order they were registered. // // The UnitTest object takes ownership of the given environment. // // This method can only be called from the main thread. Environment* AddEnvironment(Environment* env); // Adds a TestPartResult to the current TestResult object. All // Google Test assertion macros (e.g. ASSERT_TRUE, EXPECT_EQ, etc) // eventually call this to report their results. The user code // should use the assertion macros instead of calling this directly. void AddTestPartResult(TestPartResult::Type result_type, const char* file_name, int line_number, const internal::String& message, const internal::String& os_stack_trace); // Adds a TestProperty to the current TestResult object. If the result already // contains a property with the same key, the value will be updated. void RecordPropertyForCurrentTest(const char* key, const char* value); // Gets the i-th test case among all the test cases. i can range from 0 to // total_test_case_count() - 1. If i is not in that range, returns NULL. TestCase* GetMutableTestCase(int i); // Accessors for the implementation object. internal::UnitTestImpl* impl() { return impl_; } const internal::UnitTestImpl* impl() const { return impl_; } // These classes and funcions are friends as they need to access private // members of UnitTest. friend class Test; friend class internal::AssertHelper; friend class internal::ScopedTrace; friend Environment* AddGlobalTestEnvironment(Environment* env); friend internal::UnitTestImpl* internal::GetUnitTestImpl(); friend void internal::ReportFailureInUnknownLocation( TestPartResult::Type result_type, const internal::String& message); // Creates an empty UnitTest. UnitTest(); // D'tor virtual ~UnitTest(); // Pushes a trace defined by SCOPED_TRACE() on to the per-thread // Google Test trace stack. void PushGTestTrace(const internal::TraceInfo& trace); // Pops a trace from the per-thread Google Test trace stack. void PopGTestTrace(); // Protects mutable state in *impl_. This is mutable as some const // methods need to lock it too. mutable internal::Mutex mutex_; // Opaque implementation object. This field is never changed once // the object is constructed. We don't mark it as const here, as // doing so will cause a warning in the constructor of UnitTest. // Mutable state in *impl_ is protected by mutex_. internal::UnitTestImpl* impl_; // We disallow copying UnitTest. GTEST_DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN_(UnitTest); }; // A convenient wrapper for adding an environment for the test // program. // // You should call this before RUN_ALL_TESTS() is called, probably in // main(). If you use gtest_main, you need to call this before main() // starts for it to take effect. For example, you can define a global // variable like this: // // testing::Environment* const foo_env = // testing::AddGlobalTestEnvironment(new FooEnvironment); // // However, we strongly recommend you to write your own main() and // call AddGlobalTestEnvironment() there, as relying on initialization // of global variables makes the code harder to read and may cause // problems when you register multiple environments from different // translation units and the environments have dependencies among them // (remember that the compiler doesn't guarantee the order in which // global variables from different translation units are initialized). inline Environment* AddGlobalTestEnvironment(Environment* env) { return UnitTest::GetInstance()->AddEnvironment(env); } // Initializes Google Test. This must be called before calling // RUN_ALL_TESTS(). In particular, it parses a command line for the // flags that Google Test recognizes. Whenever a Google Test flag is // seen, it is removed from argv, and *argc is decremented. // // No value is returned. Instead, the Google Test flag variables are // updated. // // Calling the function for the second time has no user-visible effect. void InitGoogleTest(int* argc, char** argv); // This overloaded version can be used in Windows programs compiled in // UNICODE mode. void InitGoogleTest(int* argc, wchar_t** argv); namespace internal { // These overloaded versions handle ::std::string and ::std::wstring. #if GTEST_HAS_STD_STRING inline String FormatForFailureMessage(const ::std::string& str) { return (Message() << '"' << str << '"').GetString(); } #endif // GTEST_HAS_STD_STRING #if GTEST_HAS_STD_WSTRING inline String FormatForFailureMessage(const ::std::wstring& wstr) { return (Message() << "L\"" << wstr << '"').GetString(); } #endif // GTEST_HAS_STD_WSTRING // These overloaded versions handle ::string and ::wstring. #if GTEST_HAS_GLOBAL_STRING inline String FormatForFailureMessage(const ::string& str) { return (Message() << '"' << str << '"').GetString(); } #endif // GTEST_HAS_GLOBAL_STRING #if GTEST_HAS_GLOBAL_WSTRING inline String FormatForFailureMessage(const ::wstring& wstr) { return (Message() << "L\"" << wstr << '"').GetString(); } #endif // GTEST_HAS_GLOBAL_WSTRING // Formats a comparison assertion (e.g. ASSERT_EQ, EXPECT_LT, and etc) // operand to be used in a failure message. The type (but not value) // of the other operand may affect the format. This allows us to // print a char* as a raw pointer when it is compared against another // char*, and print it as a C string when it is compared against an // std::string object, for example. // // The default implementation ignores the type of the other operand. // Some specialized versions are used to handle formatting wide or // narrow C strings. // // INTERNAL IMPLEMENTATION - DO NOT USE IN A USER PROGRAM. template String FormatForComparisonFailureMessage(const T1& value, const T2& /* other_operand */) { return FormatForFailureMessage(value); } // The helper function for {ASSERT|EXPECT}_EQ. template AssertionResult CmpHelperEQ(const char* expected_expression, const char* actual_expression, const T1& expected, const T2& actual) { #ifdef _MSC_VER #pragma warning(push) // Saves the current warning state. #pragma warning(disable:4389) // Temporarily disables warning on // signed/unsigned mismatch. #endif if (expected == actual) { return AssertionSuccess(); } #ifdef _MSC_VER #pragma warning(pop) // Restores the warning state. #endif return EqFailure(expected_expression, actual_expression, FormatForComparisonFailureMessage(expected, actual), FormatForComparisonFailureMessage(actual, expected), false); } // With this overloaded version, we allow anonymous enums to be used // in {ASSERT|EXPECT}_EQ when compiled with gcc 4, as anonymous enums // can be implicitly cast to BiggestInt. AssertionResult CmpHelperEQ(const char* expected_expression, const char* actual_expression, BiggestInt expected, BiggestInt actual); // The helper class for {ASSERT|EXPECT}_EQ. The template argument // lhs_is_null_literal is true iff the first argument to ASSERT_EQ() // is a null pointer literal. The following default implementation is // for lhs_is_null_literal being false. template class EqHelper { public: // This templatized version is for the general case. template static AssertionResult Compare(const char* expected_expression, const char* actual_expression, const T1& expected, const T2& actual) { return CmpHelperEQ(expected_expression, actual_expression, expected, actual); } // With this overloaded version, we allow anonymous enums to be used // in {ASSERT|EXPECT}_EQ when compiled with gcc 4, as anonymous // enums can be implicitly cast to BiggestInt. // // Even though its body looks the same as the above version, we // cannot merge the two, as it will make anonymous enums unhappy. static AssertionResult Compare(const char* expected_expression, const char* actual_expression, BiggestInt expected, BiggestInt actual) { return CmpHelperEQ(expected_expression, actual_expression, expected, actual); } }; // This specialization is used when the first argument to ASSERT_EQ() // is a null pointer literal. template <> class EqHelper { public: // We define two overloaded versions of Compare(). The first // version will be picked when the second argument to ASSERT_EQ() is // NOT a pointer, e.g. ASSERT_EQ(0, AnIntFunction()) or // EXPECT_EQ(false, a_bool). template static AssertionResult Compare(const char* expected_expression, const char* actual_expression, const T1& expected, const T2& actual) { return CmpHelperEQ(expected_expression, actual_expression, expected, actual); } // This version will be picked when the second argument to // ASSERT_EQ() is a pointer, e.g. ASSERT_EQ(NULL, a_pointer). template static AssertionResult Compare(const char* expected_expression, const char* actual_expression, const T1& /* expected */, T2* actual) { // We already know that 'expected' is a null pointer. return CmpHelperEQ(expected_expression, actual_expression, static_cast(NULL), actual); } }; // A macro for implementing the helper functions needed to implement // ASSERT_?? and EXPECT_??. It is here just to avoid copy-and-paste // of similar code. // // For each templatized helper function, we also define an overloaded // version for BiggestInt in order to reduce code bloat and allow // anonymous enums to be used with {ASSERT|EXPECT}_?? when compiled // with gcc 4. // // INTERNAL IMPLEMENTATION - DO NOT USE IN A USER PROGRAM. #define GTEST_IMPL_CMP_HELPER_(op_name, op)\ template \ AssertionResult CmpHelper##op_name(const char* expr1, const char* expr2, \ const T1& val1, const T2& val2) {\ if (val1 op val2) {\ return AssertionSuccess();\ } else {\ Message msg;\ msg << "Expected: (" << expr1 << ") " #op " (" << expr2\ << "), actual: " << FormatForComparisonFailureMessage(val1, val2)\ << " vs " << FormatForComparisonFailureMessage(val2, val1);\ return AssertionFailure(msg);\ }\ }\ AssertionResult CmpHelper##op_name(const char* expr1, const char* expr2, \ BiggestInt val1, BiggestInt val2); // INTERNAL IMPLEMENTATION - DO NOT USE IN A USER PROGRAM. // Implements the helper function for {ASSERT|EXPECT}_NE GTEST_IMPL_CMP_HELPER_(NE, !=) // Implements the helper function for {ASSERT|EXPECT}_LE GTEST_IMPL_CMP_HELPER_(LE, <=) // Implements the helper function for {ASSERT|EXPECT}_LT GTEST_IMPL_CMP_HELPER_(LT, < ) // Implements the helper function for {ASSERT|EXPECT}_GE GTEST_IMPL_CMP_HELPER_(GE, >=) // Implements the helper function for {ASSERT|EXPECT}_GT GTEST_IMPL_CMP_HELPER_(GT, > ) #undef GTEST_IMPL_CMP_HELPER_ // The helper function for {ASSERT|EXPECT}_STREQ. // // INTERNAL IMPLEMENTATION - DO NOT USE IN A USER PROGRAM. AssertionResult CmpHelperSTREQ(const char* expected_expression, const char* actual_expression, const char* expected, const char* actual); // The helper function for {ASSERT|EXPECT}_STRCASEEQ. // // INTERNAL IMPLEMENTATION - DO NOT USE IN A USER PROGRAM. AssertionResult CmpHelperSTRCASEEQ(const char* expected_expression, const char* actual_expression, const char* expected, const char* actual); // The helper function for {ASSERT|EXPECT}_STRNE. // // INTERNAL IMPLEMENTATION - DO NOT USE IN A USER PROGRAM. AssertionResult CmpHelperSTRNE(const char* s1_expression, const char* s2_expression, const char* s1, const char* s2); // The helper function for {ASSERT|EXPECT}_STRCASENE. // // INTERNAL IMPLEMENTATION - DO NOT USE IN A USER PROGRAM. AssertionResult CmpHelperSTRCASENE(const char* s1_expression, const char* s2_expression, const char* s1, const char* s2); // Helper function for *_STREQ on wide strings. // // INTERNAL IMPLEMENTATION - DO NOT USE IN A USER PROGRAM. AssertionResult CmpHelperSTREQ(const char* expected_expression, const char* actual_expression, const wchar_t* expected, const wchar_t* actual); // Helper function for *_STRNE on wide strings. // // INTERNAL IMPLEMENTATION - DO NOT USE IN A USER PROGRAM. AssertionResult CmpHelperSTRNE(const char* s1_expression, const char* s2_expression, const wchar_t* s1, const wchar_t* s2); } // namespace internal // IsSubstring() and IsNotSubstring() are intended to be used as the // first argument to {EXPECT,ASSERT}_PRED_FORMAT2(), not by // themselves. They check whether needle is a substring of haystack // (NULL is considered a substring of itself only), and return an // appropriate error message when they fail. // // The {needle,haystack}_expr arguments are the stringified // expressions that generated the two real arguments. AssertionResult IsSubstring( const char* needle_expr, const char* haystack_expr, const char* needle, const char* haystack); AssertionResult IsSubstring( const char* needle_expr, const char* haystack_expr, const wchar_t* needle, const wchar_t* haystack); AssertionResult IsNotSubstring( const char* needle_expr, const char* haystack_expr, const char* needle, const char* haystack); AssertionResult IsNotSubstring( const char* needle_expr, const char* haystack_expr, const wchar_t* needle, const wchar_t* haystack); #if GTEST_HAS_STD_STRING AssertionResult IsSubstring( const char* needle_expr, const char* haystack_expr, const ::std::string& needle, const ::std::string& haystack); AssertionResult IsNotSubstring( const char* needle_expr, const char* haystack_expr, const ::std::string& needle, const ::std::string& haystack); #endif // GTEST_HAS_STD_STRING #if GTEST_HAS_STD_WSTRING AssertionResult IsSubstring( const char* needle_expr, const char* haystack_expr, const ::std::wstring& needle, const ::std::wstring& haystack); AssertionResult IsNotSubstring( const char* needle_expr, const char* haystack_expr, const ::std::wstring& needle, const ::std::wstring& haystack); #endif // GTEST_HAS_STD_WSTRING namespace internal { // Helper template function for comparing floating-points. // // Template parameter: // // RawType: the raw floating-point type (either float or double) // // INTERNAL IMPLEMENTATION - DO NOT USE IN A USER PROGRAM. template AssertionResult CmpHelperFloatingPointEQ(const char* expected_expression, const char* actual_expression, RawType expected, RawType actual) { const FloatingPoint lhs(expected), rhs(actual); if (lhs.AlmostEquals(rhs)) { return AssertionSuccess(); } StrStream expected_ss; expected_ss << std::setprecision(std::numeric_limits::digits10 + 2) << expected; StrStream actual_ss; actual_ss << std::setprecision(std::numeric_limits::digits10 + 2) << actual; return EqFailure(expected_expression, actual_expression, StrStreamToString(&expected_ss), StrStreamToString(&actual_ss), false); } // Helper function for implementing ASSERT_NEAR. // // INTERNAL IMPLEMENTATION - DO NOT USE IN A USER PROGRAM. AssertionResult DoubleNearPredFormat(const char* expr1, const char* expr2, const char* abs_error_expr, double val1, double val2, double abs_error); // INTERNAL IMPLEMENTATION - DO NOT USE IN USER CODE. // A class that enables one to stream messages to assertion macros class AssertHelper { public: // Constructor. AssertHelper(TestPartResult::Type type, const char* file, int line, const char* message); ~AssertHelper(); // Message assignment is a semantic trick to enable assertion // streaming; see the GTEST_MESSAGE_ macro below. void operator=(const Message& message) const; private: // We put our data in a struct so that the size of the AssertHelper class can // be as small as possible. This is important because gcc is incapable of // re-using stack space even for temporary variables, so every EXPECT_EQ // reserves stack space for another AssertHelper. struct AssertHelperData { AssertHelperData(TestPartResult::Type t, const char* srcfile, int line_num, const char* msg) : type(t), file(srcfile), line(line_num), message(msg) { } TestPartResult::Type const type; const char* const file; int const line; String const message; private: GTEST_DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN_(AssertHelperData); }; AssertHelperData* const data_; GTEST_DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN_(AssertHelper); }; } // namespace internal #if GTEST_HAS_PARAM_TEST // The abstract base class that all value-parameterized tests inherit from. // // This class adds support for accessing the test parameter value via // the GetParam() method. // // Use it with one of the parameter generator defining functions, like Range(), // Values(), ValuesIn(), Bool(), and Combine(). // // class FooTest : public ::testing::TestWithParam { // protected: // FooTest() { // // Can use GetParam() here. // } // virtual ~FooTest() { // // Can use GetParam() here. // } // virtual void SetUp() { // // Can use GetParam() here. // } // virtual void TearDown { // // Can use GetParam() here. // } // }; // TEST_P(FooTest, DoesBar) { // // Can use GetParam() method here. // Foo foo; // ASSERT_TRUE(foo.DoesBar(GetParam())); // } // INSTANTIATE_TEST_CASE_P(OneToTenRange, FooTest, ::testing::Range(1, 10)); template class TestWithParam : public Test { public: typedef T ParamType; // The current parameter value. Is also available in the test fixture's // constructor. const ParamType& GetParam() const { return *parameter_; } private: // Sets parameter value. The caller is responsible for making sure the value // remains alive and unchanged throughout the current test. static void SetParam(const ParamType* parameter) { parameter_ = parameter; } // Static value used for accessing parameter during a test lifetime. static const ParamType* parameter_; // TestClass must be a subclass of TestWithParam. template friend class internal::ParameterizedTestFactory; }; template const T* TestWithParam::parameter_ = NULL; #endif // GTEST_HAS_PARAM_TEST // Macros for indicating success/failure in test code. // ADD_FAILURE unconditionally adds a failure to the current test. // SUCCEED generates a success - it doesn't automatically make the // current test successful, as a test is only successful when it has // no failure. // // EXPECT_* verifies that a certain condition is satisfied. If not, // it behaves like ADD_FAILURE. In particular: // // EXPECT_TRUE verifies that a Boolean condition is true. // EXPECT_FALSE verifies that a Boolean condition is false. // // FAIL and ASSERT_* are similar to ADD_FAILURE and EXPECT_*, except // that they will also abort the current function on failure. People // usually want the fail-fast behavior of FAIL and ASSERT_*, but those // writing data-driven tests often find themselves using ADD_FAILURE // and EXPECT_* more. // // Examples: // // EXPECT_TRUE(server.StatusIsOK()); // ASSERT_FALSE(server.HasPendingRequest(port)) // << "There are still pending requests " << "on port " << port; // Generates a nonfatal failure with a generic message. #define ADD_FAILURE() GTEST_NONFATAL_FAILURE_("Failed") // Generates a fatal failure with a generic message. #define FAIL() GTEST_FATAL_FAILURE_("Failed") // Generates a success with a generic message. #define SUCCEED() GTEST_SUCCESS_("Succeeded") // Macros for testing exceptions. // // * {ASSERT|EXPECT}_THROW(statement, expected_exception): // Tests that the statement throws the expected exception. // * {ASSERT|EXPECT}_NO_THROW(statement): // Tests that the statement doesn't throw any exception. // * {ASSERT|EXPECT}_ANY_THROW(statement): // Tests that the statement throws an exception. #define EXPECT_THROW(statement, expected_exception) \ GTEST_TEST_THROW_(statement, expected_exception, GTEST_NONFATAL_FAILURE_) #define EXPECT_NO_THROW(statement) \ GTEST_TEST_NO_THROW_(statement, GTEST_NONFATAL_FAILURE_) #define EXPECT_ANY_THROW(statement) \ GTEST_TEST_ANY_THROW_(statement, GTEST_NONFATAL_FAILURE_) #define ASSERT_THROW(statement, expected_exception) \ GTEST_TEST_THROW_(statement, expected_exception, GTEST_FATAL_FAILURE_) #define ASSERT_NO_THROW(statement) \ GTEST_TEST_NO_THROW_(statement, GTEST_FATAL_FAILURE_) #define ASSERT_ANY_THROW(statement) \ GTEST_TEST_ANY_THROW_(statement, GTEST_FATAL_FAILURE_) // Boolean assertions. Condition can be either a Boolean expression or an // AssertionResult. For more information on how to use AssertionResult with // these macros see comments on that class. #define EXPECT_TRUE(condition) \ GTEST_TEST_BOOLEAN_(condition, #condition, false, true, \ GTEST_NONFATAL_FAILURE_) #define EXPECT_FALSE(condition) \ GTEST_TEST_BOOLEAN_(!(condition), #condition, true, false, \ GTEST_NONFATAL_FAILURE_) #define ASSERT_TRUE(condition) \ GTEST_TEST_BOOLEAN_(condition, #condition, false, true, \ GTEST_FATAL_FAILURE_) #define ASSERT_FALSE(condition) \ GTEST_TEST_BOOLEAN_(!(condition), #condition, true, false, \ GTEST_FATAL_FAILURE_) // Includes the auto-generated header that implements a family of // generic predicate assertion macros. #include // Macros for testing equalities and inequalities. // // * {ASSERT|EXPECT}_EQ(expected, actual): Tests that expected == actual // * {ASSERT|EXPECT}_NE(v1, v2): Tests that v1 != v2 // * {ASSERT|EXPECT}_LT(v1, v2): Tests that v1 < v2 // * {ASSERT|EXPECT}_LE(v1, v2): Tests that v1 <= v2 // * {ASSERT|EXPECT}_GT(v1, v2): Tests that v1 > v2 // * {ASSERT|EXPECT}_GE(v1, v2): Tests that v1 >= v2 // // When they are not, Google Test prints both the tested expressions and // their actual values. The values must be compatible built-in types, // or you will get a compiler error. By "compatible" we mean that the // values can be compared by the respective operator. // // Note: // // 1. It is possible to make a user-defined type work with // {ASSERT|EXPECT}_??(), but that requires overloading the // comparison operators and is thus discouraged by the Google C++ // Usage Guide. Therefore, you are advised to use the // {ASSERT|EXPECT}_TRUE() macro to assert that two objects are // equal. // // 2. The {ASSERT|EXPECT}_??() macros do pointer comparisons on // pointers (in particular, C strings). Therefore, if you use it // with two C strings, you are testing how their locations in memory // are related, not how their content is related. To compare two C // strings by content, use {ASSERT|EXPECT}_STR*(). // // 3. {ASSERT|EXPECT}_EQ(expected, actual) is preferred to // {ASSERT|EXPECT}_TRUE(expected == actual), as the former tells you // what the actual value is when it fails, and similarly for the // other comparisons. // // 4. Do not depend on the order in which {ASSERT|EXPECT}_??() // evaluate their arguments, which is undefined. // // 5. These macros evaluate their arguments exactly once. // // Examples: // // EXPECT_NE(5, Foo()); // EXPECT_EQ(NULL, a_pointer); // ASSERT_LT(i, array_size); // ASSERT_GT(records.size(), 0) << "There is no record left."; #define EXPECT_EQ(expected, actual) \ EXPECT_PRED_FORMAT2(::testing::internal:: \ EqHelper::Compare, \ expected, actual) #define EXPECT_NE(expected, actual) \ EXPECT_PRED_FORMAT2(::testing::internal::CmpHelperNE, expected, actual) #define EXPECT_LE(val1, val2) \ EXPECT_PRED_FORMAT2(::testing::internal::CmpHelperLE, val1, val2) #define EXPECT_LT(val1, val2) \ EXPECT_PRED_FORMAT2(::testing::internal::CmpHelperLT, val1, val2) #define EXPECT_GE(val1, val2) \ EXPECT_PRED_FORMAT2(::testing::internal::CmpHelperGE, val1, val2) #define EXPECT_GT(val1, val2) \ EXPECT_PRED_FORMAT2(::testing::internal::CmpHelperGT, val1, val2) #define ASSERT_EQ(expected, actual) \ ASSERT_PRED_FORMAT2(::testing::internal:: \ EqHelper::Compare, \ expected, actual) #define ASSERT_NE(val1, val2) \ ASSERT_PRED_FORMAT2(::testing::internal::CmpHelperNE, val1, val2) #define ASSERT_LE(val1, val2) \ ASSERT_PRED_FORMAT2(::testing::internal::CmpHelperLE, val1, val2) #define ASSERT_LT(val1, val2) \ ASSERT_PRED_FORMAT2(::testing::internal::CmpHelperLT, val1, val2) #define ASSERT_GE(val1, val2) \ ASSERT_PRED_FORMAT2(::testing::internal::CmpHelperGE, val1, val2) #define ASSERT_GT(val1, val2) \ ASSERT_PRED_FORMAT2(::testing::internal::CmpHelperGT, val1, val2) // C String Comparisons. All tests treat NULL and any non-NULL string // as different. Two NULLs are equal. // // * {ASSERT|EXPECT}_STREQ(s1, s2): Tests that s1 == s2 // * {ASSERT|EXPECT}_STRNE(s1, s2): Tests that s1 != s2 // * {ASSERT|EXPECT}_STRCASEEQ(s1, s2): Tests that s1 == s2, ignoring case // * {ASSERT|EXPECT}_STRCASENE(s1, s2): Tests that s1 != s2, ignoring case // // For wide or narrow string objects, you can use the // {ASSERT|EXPECT}_??() macros. // // Don't depend on the order in which the arguments are evaluated, // which is undefined. // // These macros evaluate their arguments exactly once. #define EXPECT_STREQ(expected, actual) \ EXPECT_PRED_FORMAT2(::testing::internal::CmpHelperSTREQ, expected, actual) #define EXPECT_STRNE(s1, s2) \ EXPECT_PRED_FORMAT2(::testing::internal::CmpHelperSTRNE, s1, s2) #define EXPECT_STRCASEEQ(expected, actual) \ EXPECT_PRED_FORMAT2(::testing::internal::CmpHelperSTRCASEEQ, expected, actual) #define EXPECT_STRCASENE(s1, s2)\ EXPECT_PRED_FORMAT2(::testing::internal::CmpHelperSTRCASENE, s1, s2) #define ASSERT_STREQ(expected, actual) \ ASSERT_PRED_FORMAT2(::testing::internal::CmpHelperSTREQ, expected, actual) #define ASSERT_STRNE(s1, s2) \ ASSERT_PRED_FORMAT2(::testing::internal::CmpHelperSTRNE, s1, s2) #define ASSERT_STRCASEEQ(expected, actual) \ ASSERT_PRED_FORMAT2(::testing::internal::CmpHelperSTRCASEEQ, expected, actual) #define ASSERT_STRCASENE(s1, s2)\ ASSERT_PRED_FORMAT2(::testing::internal::CmpHelperSTRCASENE, s1, s2) // Macros for comparing floating-point numbers. // // * {ASSERT|EXPECT}_FLOAT_EQ(expected, actual): // Tests that two float values are almost equal. // * {ASSERT|EXPECT}_DOUBLE_EQ(expected, actual): // Tests that two double values are almost equal. // * {ASSERT|EXPECT}_NEAR(v1, v2, abs_error): // Tests that v1 and v2 are within the given distance to each other. // // Google Test uses ULP-based comparison to automatically pick a default // error bound that is appropriate for the operands. See the // FloatingPoint template class in gtest-internal.h if you are // interested in the implementation details. #define EXPECT_FLOAT_EQ(expected, actual)\ EXPECT_PRED_FORMAT2(::testing::internal::CmpHelperFloatingPointEQ, \ expected, actual) #define EXPECT_DOUBLE_EQ(expected, actual)\ EXPECT_PRED_FORMAT2(::testing::internal::CmpHelperFloatingPointEQ, \ expected, actual) #define ASSERT_FLOAT_EQ(expected, actual)\ ASSERT_PRED_FORMAT2(::testing::internal::CmpHelperFloatingPointEQ, \ expected, actual) #define ASSERT_DOUBLE_EQ(expected, actual)\ ASSERT_PRED_FORMAT2(::testing::internal::CmpHelperFloatingPointEQ, \ expected, actual) #define EXPECT_NEAR(val1, val2, abs_error)\ EXPECT_PRED_FORMAT3(::testing::internal::DoubleNearPredFormat, \ val1, val2, abs_error) #define ASSERT_NEAR(val1, val2, abs_error)\ ASSERT_PRED_FORMAT3(::testing::internal::DoubleNearPredFormat, \ val1, val2, abs_error) // These predicate format functions work on floating-point values, and // can be used in {ASSERT|EXPECT}_PRED_FORMAT2*(), e.g. // // EXPECT_PRED_FORMAT2(testing::DoubleLE, Foo(), 5.0); // Asserts that val1 is less than, or almost equal to, val2. Fails // otherwise. In particular, it fails if either val1 or val2 is NaN. AssertionResult FloatLE(const char* expr1, const char* expr2, float val1, float val2); AssertionResult DoubleLE(const char* expr1, const char* expr2, double val1, double val2); #if GTEST_OS_WINDOWS // Macros that test for HRESULT failure and success, these are only useful // on Windows, and rely on Windows SDK macros and APIs to compile. // // * {ASSERT|EXPECT}_HRESULT_{SUCCEEDED|FAILED}(expr) // // When expr unexpectedly fails or succeeds, Google Test prints the // expected result and the actual result with both a human-readable // string representation of the error, if available, as well as the // hex result code. #define EXPECT_HRESULT_SUCCEEDED(expr) \ EXPECT_PRED_FORMAT1(::testing::internal::IsHRESULTSuccess, (expr)) #define ASSERT_HRESULT_SUCCEEDED(expr) \ ASSERT_PRED_FORMAT1(::testing::internal::IsHRESULTSuccess, (expr)) #define EXPECT_HRESULT_FAILED(expr) \ EXPECT_PRED_FORMAT1(::testing::internal::IsHRESULTFailure, (expr)) #define ASSERT_HRESULT_FAILED(expr) \ ASSERT_PRED_FORMAT1(::testing::internal::IsHRESULTFailure, (expr)) #endif // GTEST_OS_WINDOWS // Macros that execute statement and check that it doesn't generate new fatal // failures in the current thread. // // * {ASSERT|EXPECT}_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(statement); // // Examples: // // EXPECT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(Process()); // ASSERT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(Process()) << "Process() failed"; // #define ASSERT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(statement) \ GTEST_TEST_NO_FATAL_FAILURE_(statement, GTEST_FATAL_FAILURE_) #define EXPECT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(statement) \ GTEST_TEST_NO_FATAL_FAILURE_(statement, GTEST_NONFATAL_FAILURE_) // Causes a trace (including the source file path, the current line // number, and the given message) to be included in every test failure // message generated by code in the current scope. The effect is // undone when the control leaves the current scope. // // The message argument can be anything streamable to std::ostream. // // In the implementation, we include the current line number as part // of the dummy variable name, thus allowing multiple SCOPED_TRACE()s // to appear in the same block - as long as they are on different // lines. #define SCOPED_TRACE(message) \ ::testing::internal::ScopedTrace GTEST_CONCAT_TOKEN_(gtest_trace_, __LINE__)(\ __FILE__, __LINE__, ::testing::Message() << (message)) namespace internal { // This template is declared, but intentionally undefined. template struct StaticAssertTypeEqHelper; template struct StaticAssertTypeEqHelper {}; } // namespace internal // Compile-time assertion for type equality. // StaticAssertTypeEq() compiles iff type1 and type2 are // the same type. The value it returns is not interesting. // // Instead of making StaticAssertTypeEq a class template, we make it a // function template that invokes a helper class template. This // prevents a user from misusing StaticAssertTypeEq by // defining objects of that type. // // CAVEAT: // // When used inside a method of a class template, // StaticAssertTypeEq() is effective ONLY IF the method is // instantiated. For example, given: // // template class Foo { // public: // void Bar() { testing::StaticAssertTypeEq(); } // }; // // the code: // // void Test1() { Foo foo; } // // will NOT generate a compiler error, as Foo::Bar() is never // actually instantiated. Instead, you need: // // void Test2() { Foo foo; foo.Bar(); } // // to cause a compiler error. template bool StaticAssertTypeEq() { internal::StaticAssertTypeEqHelper(); return true; } // Defines a test. // // The first parameter is the name of the test case, and the second // parameter is the name of the test within the test case. // // The convention is to end the test case name with "Test". For // example, a test case for the Foo class can be named FooTest. // // The user should put his test code between braces after using this // macro. Example: // // TEST(FooTest, InitializesCorrectly) { // Foo foo; // EXPECT_TRUE(foo.StatusIsOK()); // } // Note that we call GetTestTypeId() instead of GetTypeId< // ::testing::Test>() here to get the type ID of testing::Test. This // is to work around a suspected linker bug when using Google Test as // a framework on Mac OS X. The bug causes GetTypeId< // ::testing::Test>() to return different values depending on whether // the call is from the Google Test framework itself or from user test // code. GetTestTypeId() is guaranteed to always return the same // value, as it always calls GetTypeId<>() from the Google Test // framework. #define TEST(test_case_name, test_name)\ GTEST_TEST_(test_case_name, test_name, \ ::testing::Test, ::testing::internal::GetTestTypeId()) // Defines a test that uses a test fixture. // // The first parameter is the name of the test fixture class, which // also doubles as the test case name. The second parameter is the // name of the test within the test case. // // A test fixture class must be declared earlier. The user should put // his test code between braces after using this macro. Example: // // class FooTest : public testing::Test { // protected: // virtual void SetUp() { b_.AddElement(3); } // // Foo a_; // Foo b_; // }; // // TEST_F(FooTest, InitializesCorrectly) { // EXPECT_TRUE(a_.StatusIsOK()); // } // // TEST_F(FooTest, ReturnsElementCountCorrectly) { // EXPECT_EQ(0, a_.size()); // EXPECT_EQ(1, b_.size()); // } #define TEST_F(test_fixture, test_name)\ GTEST_TEST_(test_fixture, test_name, test_fixture, \ ::testing::internal::GetTypeId()) // Use this macro in main() to run all tests. It returns 0 if all // tests are successful, or 1 otherwise. // // RUN_ALL_TESTS() should be invoked after the command line has been // parsed by InitGoogleTest(). #define RUN_ALL_TESTS()\ (::testing::UnitTest::GetInstance()->Run()) } // namespace testing #endif // GTEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_GTEST_H_