Refactor docs about contributions to CONTRIBUTING.md.
Per the review comments.
This commit is contained in:
		
							parent
							
								
									b835337f48
								
							
						
					
					
						commit
						3c218ff29c
					
				
							
								
								
									
										131
									
								
								CONTRIBUTING.md
									
									
									
									
									
								
							
							
						
						
									
										131
									
								
								CONTRIBUTING.md
									
									
									
									
									
								
							@ -21,8 +21,16 @@ accept your pull requests.
 | 
				
			|||||||
 | 
					
 | 
				
			||||||
## Contributing A Patch
 | 
					## Contributing A Patch
 | 
				
			||||||
 | 
					
 | 
				
			||||||
1. Submit an issue describing your proposed change to the repo in question.
 | 
					1. Submit an issue describing your proposed change to the
 | 
				
			||||||
1. The repo owner will respond to your issue promptly.
 | 
					   [issue tracker](https://github.com/google/googletest).
 | 
				
			||||||
 | 
					1. Please don't mix more than one logical change per submittal,
 | 
				
			||||||
 | 
					   because it makes the history hard to follow. If you want to make a
 | 
				
			||||||
 | 
					   change that doesn't have a corresponding issue in the issue
 | 
				
			||||||
 | 
					   tracker, please create one.
 | 
				
			||||||
 | 
					1. Also, coordinate with team members that are listed on the issue in
 | 
				
			||||||
 | 
					   question. This ensures that work isn't being duplicated and
 | 
				
			||||||
 | 
					   communicating your plan early also generally leads to better
 | 
				
			||||||
 | 
					   patches.
 | 
				
			||||||
1. If your proposed change is accepted, and you haven't already done so, sign a
 | 
					1. If your proposed change is accepted, and you haven't already done so, sign a
 | 
				
			||||||
   Contributor License Agreement (see details above).
 | 
					   Contributor License Agreement (see details above).
 | 
				
			||||||
1. Fork the desired repo, develop and test your code changes.
 | 
					1. Fork the desired repo, develop and test your code changes.
 | 
				
			||||||
@ -31,7 +39,122 @@ accept your pull requests.
 | 
				
			|||||||
1. Ensure that your code has an appropriate set of unit tests which all pass.
 | 
					1. Ensure that your code has an appropriate set of unit tests which all pass.
 | 
				
			||||||
1. Submit a pull request.
 | 
					1. Submit a pull request.
 | 
				
			||||||
 | 
					
 | 
				
			||||||
 | 
					If you are a Googler, it is preferable to first create an internal change and
 | 
				
			||||||
 | 
					have it reviewed and submitted, and then create an upstreaming pull
 | 
				
			||||||
 | 
					request here. 
 | 
				
			||||||
 | 
					
 | 
				
			||||||
 | 
					## The Google Test and Google Mock Communities ##
 | 
				
			||||||
 | 
					
 | 
				
			||||||
 | 
					The Google Test community exists primarily through the
 | 
				
			||||||
 | 
					[discussion group](http://groups.google.com/group/googletestframework)
 | 
				
			||||||
 | 
					and the GitHub repository.
 | 
				
			||||||
 | 
					Likewise, the Google Mock community exists primarily through their own
 | 
				
			||||||
 | 
					[discussion group](http://groups.google.com/group/googlemock).
 | 
				
			||||||
 | 
					You are definitely encouraged to contribute to the
 | 
				
			||||||
 | 
					discussion and you can also help us to keep the effectiveness of the
 | 
				
			||||||
 | 
					group high by following and promoting the guidelines listed here.
 | 
				
			||||||
 | 
					
 | 
				
			||||||
 | 
					### Please Be Friendly ###
 | 
				
			||||||
 | 
					
 | 
				
			||||||
 | 
					Showing courtesy and respect to others is a vital part of the Google
 | 
				
			||||||
 | 
					culture, and we strongly encourage everyone participating in Google
 | 
				
			||||||
 | 
					Test development to join us in accepting nothing less. Of course,
 | 
				
			||||||
 | 
					being courteous is not the same as failing to constructively disagree
 | 
				
			||||||
 | 
					with each other, but it does mean that we should be respectful of each
 | 
				
			||||||
 | 
					other when enumerating the 42 technical reasons that a particular
 | 
				
			||||||
 | 
					proposal may not be the best choice. There's never a reason to be
 | 
				
			||||||
 | 
					antagonistic or dismissive toward anyone who is sincerely trying to
 | 
				
			||||||
 | 
					contribute to a discussion.
 | 
				
			||||||
 | 
					
 | 
				
			||||||
 | 
					Sure, C++ testing is serious business and all that, but it's also
 | 
				
			||||||
 | 
					a lot of fun. Let's keep it that way. Let's strive to be one of the
 | 
				
			||||||
 | 
					friendliest communities in all of open source.
 | 
				
			||||||
 | 
					
 | 
				
			||||||
 | 
					As always, discuss Google Test in the official GoogleTest discussion group.
 | 
				
			||||||
 | 
					You don't have to actually submit code in order to sign up. Your participation
 | 
				
			||||||
 | 
					itself is a valuable contribution.
 | 
				
			||||||
 | 
					
 | 
				
			||||||
## Style
 | 
					## Style
 | 
				
			||||||
 | 
					
 | 
				
			||||||
Samples in this repository follow the [Google C++ Style Guide](
 | 
					To keep the source consistent, readable, diffable and easy to merge,
 | 
				
			||||||
https://google.github.io/styleguide/cppguide.html).
 | 
					we use a fairly rigid coding style, as defined by the [google-styleguide](https://github.com/google/styleguide) project.  All patches will be expected
 | 
				
			||||||
 | 
					to conform to the style outlined [here](https://google.github.io/styleguide/cppguide.html).
 | 
				
			||||||
 | 
					
 | 
				
			||||||
 | 
					## Requirements for Contributors ###
 | 
				
			||||||
 | 
					
 | 
				
			||||||
 | 
					If you plan to contribute a patch, you need to build Google Test,
 | 
				
			||||||
 | 
					Google Mock, and their own tests from a git checkout, which has
 | 
				
			||||||
 | 
					further requirements:
 | 
				
			||||||
 | 
					
 | 
				
			||||||
 | 
					  * [Python](https://www.python.org/) v2.3 or newer (for running some of
 | 
				
			||||||
 | 
					    the tests and re-generating certain source files from templates)
 | 
				
			||||||
 | 
					  * [CMake](https://cmake.org/) v2.6.4 or newer
 | 
				
			||||||
 | 
					  * [GNU Build System](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/GNU_Build_System)
 | 
				
			||||||
 | 
					    including automake (>= 1.9), autoconf (>= 2.59), and
 | 
				
			||||||
 | 
					    libtool / libtoolize.
 | 
				
			||||||
 | 
					
 | 
				
			||||||
 | 
					## Developing Google Test ##
 | 
				
			||||||
 | 
					
 | 
				
			||||||
 | 
					This section discusses how to make your own changes to Google Test.
 | 
				
			||||||
 | 
					
 | 
				
			||||||
 | 
					### Testing Google Test Itself ###
 | 
				
			||||||
 | 
					
 | 
				
			||||||
 | 
					To make sure your changes work as intended and don't break existing
 | 
				
			||||||
 | 
					functionality, you'll want to compile and run Google Test's own tests.
 | 
				
			||||||
 | 
					For that you can use CMake:
 | 
				
			||||||
 | 
					
 | 
				
			||||||
 | 
					    mkdir mybuild
 | 
				
			||||||
 | 
					    cd mybuild
 | 
				
			||||||
 | 
					    cmake -Dgtest_build_tests=ON ${GTEST_DIR}
 | 
				
			||||||
 | 
					
 | 
				
			||||||
 | 
					Make sure you have Python installed, as some of Google Test's tests
 | 
				
			||||||
 | 
					are written in Python.  If the cmake command complains about not being
 | 
				
			||||||
 | 
					able to find Python (`Could NOT find PythonInterp (missing:
 | 
				
			||||||
 | 
					PYTHON_EXECUTABLE)`), try telling it explicitly where your Python
 | 
				
			||||||
 | 
					executable can be found:
 | 
				
			||||||
 | 
					
 | 
				
			||||||
 | 
					    cmake -DPYTHON_EXECUTABLE=path/to/python -Dgtest_build_tests=ON ${GTEST_DIR}
 | 
				
			||||||
 | 
					
 | 
				
			||||||
 | 
					Next, you can build Google Test and all of its own tests.  On \*nix,
 | 
				
			||||||
 | 
					this is usually done by 'make'.  To run the tests, do
 | 
				
			||||||
 | 
					
 | 
				
			||||||
 | 
					    make test
 | 
				
			||||||
 | 
					
 | 
				
			||||||
 | 
					All tests should pass.
 | 
				
			||||||
 | 
					
 | 
				
			||||||
 | 
					### Regenerating Source Files ##
 | 
				
			||||||
 | 
					
 | 
				
			||||||
 | 
					Some of Google Test's source files are generated from templates (not
 | 
				
			||||||
 | 
					in the C++ sense) using a script.
 | 
				
			||||||
 | 
					For example, the
 | 
				
			||||||
 | 
					file include/gtest/internal/gtest-type-util.h.pump is used to generate
 | 
				
			||||||
 | 
					gtest-type-util.h in the same directory.
 | 
				
			||||||
 | 
					
 | 
				
			||||||
 | 
					You don't need to worry about regenerating the source files
 | 
				
			||||||
 | 
					unless you need to modify them.  You would then modify the
 | 
				
			||||||
 | 
					corresponding `.pump` files and run the '[pump.py](googletest/scripts/pump.py)'
 | 
				
			||||||
 | 
					generator script.  See the [Pump Manual](googletest/docs/PumpManual.md).
 | 
				
			||||||
 | 
					
 | 
				
			||||||
 | 
					## Developing Google Mock ###
 | 
				
			||||||
 | 
					
 | 
				
			||||||
 | 
					This section discusses how to make your own changes to Google Mock.
 | 
				
			||||||
 | 
					
 | 
				
			||||||
 | 
					#### Testing Google Mock Itself ####
 | 
				
			||||||
 | 
					
 | 
				
			||||||
 | 
					To make sure your changes work as intended and don't break existing
 | 
				
			||||||
 | 
					functionality, you'll want to compile and run Google Test's own tests.
 | 
				
			||||||
 | 
					For that you'll need Autotools.  First, make sure you have followed
 | 
				
			||||||
 | 
					the instructions above to configure Google Mock.
 | 
				
			||||||
 | 
					Then, create a build output directory and enter it.  Next,
 | 
				
			||||||
 | 
					
 | 
				
			||||||
 | 
					    ${GMOCK_DIR}/configure  # try --help for more info
 | 
				
			||||||
 | 
					
 | 
				
			||||||
 | 
					Once you have successfully configured Google Mock, the build steps are
 | 
				
			||||||
 | 
					standard for GNU-style OSS packages.
 | 
				
			||||||
 | 
					
 | 
				
			||||||
 | 
					    make        # Standard makefile following GNU conventions
 | 
				
			||||||
 | 
					    make check  # Builds and runs all tests - all should pass.
 | 
				
			||||||
 | 
					
 | 
				
			||||||
 | 
					Note that when building your project against Google Mock, you are building
 | 
				
			||||||
 | 
					against Google Test as well.  There is no need to configure Google Test
 | 
				
			||||||
 | 
					separately.
 | 
				
			||||||
 | 
				
			|||||||
							
								
								
									
										32
									
								
								README.md
									
									
									
									
									
								
							
							
						
						
									
										32
									
								
								README.md
									
									
									
									
									
								
							@ -114,35 +114,9 @@ package (as described below):
 | 
				
			|||||||
  * Mac OS X v10.4 Tiger or newer
 | 
					  * Mac OS X v10.4 Tiger or newer
 | 
				
			||||||
  * Xcode Developer Tools
 | 
					  * Xcode Developer Tools
 | 
				
			||||||
 | 
					
 | 
				
			||||||
### Requirements for Contributors ###
 | 
					## Contributing change
 | 
				
			||||||
 | 
					
 | 
				
			||||||
We welcome patches.  If you plan to contribute a patch, you need to
 | 
					Please read the [`CONTRIBUTING.md`](CONTRIBUTING.md) for details on
 | 
				
			||||||
build Google Test and its own tests from a git checkout (described
 | 
					how to contribute to this project.
 | 
				
			||||||
below), which has further requirements:
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
  * [Python](https://www.python.org/) v2.3 or newer (for running some of
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
    the tests and re-generating certain source files from templates)
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
  * [CMake](https://cmake.org/) v2.6.4 or newer
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
## Regenerating Source Files ##
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
Some of Google Test's source files are generated from templates (not
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
in the C++ sense) using a script.
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
For example, the
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
file include/gtest/internal/gtest-type-util.h.pump is used to generate
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
gtest-type-util.h in the same directory.
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
You don't need to worry about regenerating the source files
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
unless you need to modify them.  You would then modify the
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
corresponding `.pump` files and run the '[pump.py](googletest/scripts/pump.py)'
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
generator script.  See the [Pump Manual](googletest/docs/PumpManual.md).
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
### Contributing Code ###
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
We welcome patches.  Please read the
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
[Developer's Guide](googletest/docs/DevGuide.md)
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
for how you can contribute. In particular, make sure you have signed
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
the Contributor License Agreement, or we won't be able to accept the
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
patch.
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
 | 
					
 | 
				
			||||||
Happy testing!
 | 
					Happy testing!
 | 
				
			||||||
 | 
				
			|||||||
@ -337,38 +337,6 @@ use the new matcher API (
 | 
				
			|||||||
[polymorphic](./docs/CookBook.md#writing-new-polymorphic-matchers)).
 | 
					[polymorphic](./docs/CookBook.md#writing-new-polymorphic-matchers)).
 | 
				
			||||||
Matchers defined using `MATCHER()` or `MATCHER_P*()` aren't affected.
 | 
					Matchers defined using `MATCHER()` or `MATCHER_P*()` aren't affected.
 | 
				
			||||||
 | 
					
 | 
				
			||||||
### Developing Google Mock ###
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
This section discusses how to make your own changes to Google Mock.
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
#### Testing Google Mock Itself ####
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
To make sure your changes work as intended and don't break existing
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
functionality, you'll want to compile and run Google Test's own tests.
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
For that you'll need Autotools.  First, make sure you have followed
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
the instructions above to configure Google Mock.
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
Then, create a build output directory and enter it.  Next,
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
    ${GMOCK_DIR}/configure  # try --help for more info
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
Once you have successfully configured Google Mock, the build steps are
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
standard for GNU-style OSS packages.
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
    make        # Standard makefile following GNU conventions
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
    make check  # Builds and runs all tests - all should pass.
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
Note that when building your project against Google Mock, you are building
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
against Google Test as well.  There is no need to configure Google Test
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
separately.
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
#### Contributing a Patch ####
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
We welcome patches.
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
Please read the [Developer's Guide](docs/DevGuide.md)
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
for how you can contribute. In particular, make sure you have signed
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
the Contributor License Agreement, or we won't be able to accept the
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
patch.
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
Happy testing!
 | 
					Happy testing!
 | 
				
			||||||
 | 
					
 | 
				
			||||||
[gtest_readme]: ../googletest/README.md "googletest"
 | 
					[gtest_readme]: ../googletest/README.md "googletest"
 | 
				
			||||||
 | 
				
			|||||||
@ -1,132 +0,0 @@
 | 
				
			|||||||
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
If you are interested in understanding the internals of Google Mock,
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
building from source, or contributing ideas or modifications to the
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
project, then this document is for you.
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
# Introduction #
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
First, let's give you some background of the project.
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
## Licensing ##
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
All Google Mock source and pre-built packages are provided under the [New BSD License](http://www.opensource.org/licenses/bsd-license.php).
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
## The Google Mock Community ##
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
The Google Mock community exists primarily through the [discussion group](http://groups.google.com/group/googlemock), the
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
[issue tracker](https://github.com/google/googletest/issues) and, to a lesser extent, the [source control repository](../). You are definitely encouraged to contribute to the
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
discussion and you can also help us to keep the effectiveness of the
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
group high by following and promoting the guidelines listed here.
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
### Please Be Friendly ###
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
Showing courtesy and respect to others is a vital part of the Google
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
culture, and we strongly encourage everyone participating in Google
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
Mock development to join us in accepting nothing less. Of course,
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
being courteous is not the same as failing to constructively disagree
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
with each other, but it does mean that we should be respectful of each
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
other when enumerating the 42 technical reasons that a particular
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
proposal may not be the best choice. There's never a reason to be
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
antagonistic or dismissive toward anyone who is sincerely trying to
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
contribute to a discussion.
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
Sure, C++ testing is serious business and all that, but it's also
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
a lot of fun. Let's keep it that way. Let's strive to be one of the
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
friendliest communities in all of open source.
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
### Where to Discuss Google Mock ###
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
As always, discuss Google Mock in the official [Google C++ Mocking Framework discussion group](http://groups.google.com/group/googlemock).  You don't have to actually submit
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
code in order to sign up. Your participation itself is a valuable
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
contribution.
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
# Working with the Code #
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
If you want to get your hands dirty with the code inside Google Mock,
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
this is the section for you.
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
## Checking Out the Source from Subversion ##
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
Checking out the Google Mock source is most useful if you plan to
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
tweak it yourself.  You check out the source for Google Mock using a
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
[Subversion](http://subversion.tigris.org/) client as you would for any
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
other project hosted on Google Code.  Please see the instruction on
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
the [source code access page](../) for how to do it.
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
## Compiling from Source ##
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
Once you check out the code, you can find instructions on how to
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
compile it in the [README](../README.md) file.
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
## Testing ##
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
A mocking framework is of no good if itself is not thoroughly tested.
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
Tests should be written for any new code, and changes should be
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
verified to not break existing tests before they are submitted for
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
review. To perform the tests, follow the instructions in [README](../README.md) and
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
verify that there are no failures.
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
# Contributing Code #
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
We are excited that Google Mock is now open source, and hope to get
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
great patches from the community. Before you fire up your favorite IDE
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
and begin hammering away at that new feature, though, please take the
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
time to read this section and understand the process. While it seems
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
rigorous, we want to keep a high standard of quality in the code
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
base.
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
## Contributor License Agreements ##
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
You must sign a Contributor License Agreement (CLA) before we can
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
accept any code.  The CLA protects you and us.
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
  * If you are an individual writing original source code and you're sure you own the intellectual property, then you'll need to sign an [individual CLA](http://code.google.com/legal/individual-cla-v1.0.html).
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
  * If you work for a company that wants to allow you to contribute your work to Google Mock, then you'll need to sign a [corporate CLA](http://code.google.com/legal/corporate-cla-v1.0.html).
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
Follow either of the two links above to access the appropriate CLA and
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
instructions for how to sign and return it.
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
## Coding Style ##
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
To keep the source consistent, readable, diffable and easy to merge,
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
we use a fairly rigid coding style, as defined by the [google-styleguide](https://github.com/google/styleguide) project.  All patches will be expected
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
to conform to the style outlined [here](https://google.github.io/styleguide/cppguide.html).
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
## Submitting Patches ##
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
Please do submit code. Here's what you need to do:
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
  1. Normally you should make your change against the SVN trunk instead of a branch or a tag, as the latter two are for release control and should be treated mostly as read-only.
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
  1. Decide which code you want to submit. A submission should be a set of changes that addresses one issue in the [Google Mock issue tracker](https://github.com/google/googletest/issues). Please don't mix more than one logical change per submittal, because it makes the history hard to follow. If you want to make a change that doesn't have a corresponding issue in the issue tracker, please create one.
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
  1. Also, coordinate with team members that are listed on the issue in question. This ensures that work isn't being duplicated and communicating your plan early also generally leads to better patches.
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
  1. Ensure that your code adheres to the [Google Mock source code style](#Coding_Style.md).
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
  1. Ensure that there are unit tests for your code.
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
  1. Sign a Contributor License Agreement.
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
  1. Create a patch file using `svn diff`.
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
  1. We use [Rietveld](http://codereview.appspot.com/) to do web-based code reviews.  You can read about the tool [here](https://github.com/rietveld-codereview/rietveld/wiki).  When you are ready, upload your patch via Rietveld and notify `googlemock@googlegroups.com` to review it.  There are several ways to upload the patch.  We recommend using the [upload\_gmock.py](../scripts/upload_gmock.py) script, which you can find in the `scripts/` folder in the SVN trunk.
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
## Google Mock Committers ##
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
The current members of the Google Mock engineering team are the only
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
committers at present. In the great tradition of eating one's own
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
dogfood, we will be requiring each new Google Mock engineering team
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
member to earn the right to become a committer by following the
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
procedures in this document, writing consistently great code, and
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
demonstrating repeatedly that he or she truly gets the zen of Google
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
Mock.
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
# Release Process #
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
We follow the typical release process for Subversion-based projects:
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
  1. A release branch named `release-X.Y` is created.
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
  1. Bugs are fixed and features are added in trunk; those individual patches are merged into the release branch until it's stable.
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
  1. An individual point release (the `Z` in `X.Y.Z`) is made by creating a tag from the branch.
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
  1. Repeat steps 2 and 3 throughout one release cycle (as determined by features or time).
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
  1. Go back to step 1 to create another release branch and so on.
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
---
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
This page is based on the [Making GWT Better](http://code.google.com/webtoolkit/makinggwtbetter.html) guide from the [Google Web Toolkit](http://code.google.com/webtoolkit/) project.  Except as otherwise [noted](http://code.google.com/policies.html#restrictions), the content of this page is licensed under the [Creative Commons Attribution 2.5 License](http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/).
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
@ -11,5 +11,5 @@ the respective git branch/tag).**
 | 
				
			|||||||
 | 
					
 | 
				
			||||||
To contribute code to Google Mock, read:
 | 
					To contribute code to Google Mock, read:
 | 
				
			||||||
 | 
					
 | 
				
			||||||
  * [DevGuide](DevGuide.md) -- read this _before_ writing your first patch.
 | 
					  * [CONTRIBUTING](../CONTRIBUTING.md) -- read this _before_ writing your first patch.
 | 
				
			||||||
  * [Pump Manual](../../googletest/docs/PumpManual.md) -- how we generate some of Google Mock's source files.
 | 
					  * [Pump Manual](../../googletest/docs/PumpManual.md) -- how we generate some of Google Mock's source files.
 | 
				
			||||||
 | 
				
			|||||||
@ -358,38 +358,3 @@ instead of
 | 
				
			|||||||
    TEST(SomeTest, DoesThis) { ... }
 | 
					    TEST(SomeTest, DoesThis) { ... }
 | 
				
			||||||
 | 
					
 | 
				
			||||||
in order to define a test.
 | 
					in order to define a test.
 | 
				
			||||||
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
## Developing Google Test ##
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
This section discusses how to make your own changes to Google Test.
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
### Testing Google Test Itself ###
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
To make sure your changes work as intended and don't break existing
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
functionality, you'll want to compile and run Google Test's own tests.
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
For that you can use CMake:
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
    mkdir mybuild
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
    cd mybuild
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
    cmake -Dgtest_build_tests=ON ${GTEST_DIR}
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
Make sure you have Python installed, as some of Google Test's tests
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
are written in Python.  If the cmake command complains about not being
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
able to find Python (`Could NOT find PythonInterp (missing:
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
PYTHON_EXECUTABLE)`), try telling it explicitly where your Python
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
executable can be found:
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
    cmake -DPYTHON_EXECUTABLE=path/to/python -Dgtest_build_tests=ON ${GTEST_DIR}
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
Next, you can build Google Test and all of its own tests.  On \*nix,
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
this is usually done by 'make'.  To run the tests, do
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
    make test
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
All tests should pass.
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
Normally you don't need to worry about regenerating the source files,
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
unless you need to modify them.  In that case, you should modify the
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
corresponding .pump files instead and run the pump.py Python script to
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
regenerate them.  You can find pump.py in the [scripts/](scripts/) directory.
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
Read the [Pump manual](docs/PumpManual.md) for how to use it.
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
 | 
				
			|||||||
@ -1,130 +0,0 @@
 | 
				
			|||||||
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
If you are interested in understanding the internals of Google Test,
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
building from source, or contributing ideas or modifications to the
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
project, then this document is for you.
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
# Introduction #
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
First, let's give you some background of the project.
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
## Licensing ##
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
All Google Test source and pre-built packages are provided under the [New BSD License](http://www.opensource.org/licenses/bsd-license.php).
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
## The Google Test Community ##
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
The Google Test community exists primarily through the [discussion group](http://groups.google.com/group/googletestframework) and the GitHub repository.
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
You are definitely encouraged to contribute to the
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
discussion and you can also help us to keep the effectiveness of the
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
group high by following and promoting the guidelines listed here.
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
### Please Be Friendly ###
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
Showing courtesy and respect to others is a vital part of the Google
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
culture, and we strongly encourage everyone participating in Google
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
Test development to join us in accepting nothing less. Of course,
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
being courteous is not the same as failing to constructively disagree
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
with each other, but it does mean that we should be respectful of each
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
other when enumerating the 42 technical reasons that a particular
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
proposal may not be the best choice. There's never a reason to be
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
antagonistic or dismissive toward anyone who is sincerely trying to
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
contribute to a discussion.
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
Sure, C++ testing is serious business and all that, but it's also
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
a lot of fun. Let's keep it that way. Let's strive to be one of the
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
friendliest communities in all of open source.
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
As always, discuss Google Test in the official GoogleTest discussion group.
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
You don't have to actually submit code in order to sign up. Your participation
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
itself is a valuable contribution.
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
# Working with the Code #
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
If you want to get your hands dirty with the code inside Google Test,
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
this is the section for you.
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
## Compiling from Source ##
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
Once you check out the code, you can find instructions on how to
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
compile it in the [README](../README.md) file.
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
## Testing ##
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
A testing framework is of no good if itself is not thoroughly tested.
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
Tests should be written for any new code, and changes should be
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
verified to not break existing tests before they are submitted for
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
review. To perform the tests, follow the instructions in
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
[README](../README.md) and verify that there are no failures.
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
# Contributing Code #
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
We are excited that Google Test is now open source, and hope to get
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
great patches from the community. Before you fire up your favorite IDE
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
and begin hammering away at that new feature, though, please take the
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
time to read this section and understand the process. While it seems
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
rigorous, we want to keep a high standard of quality in the code
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
base.
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
## Contributor License Agreements ##
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
You must sign a Contributor License Agreement (CLA) before we can
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
accept any code.  The CLA protects you and us.
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
  * If you are an individual writing original source code and you're sure you own the intellectual property, then you'll need to sign an [individual CLA](http://code.google.com/legal/individual-cla-v1.0.html).
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
  * If you work for a company that wants to allow you to contribute your work to Google Test, then you'll need to sign a [corporate CLA](http://code.google.com/legal/corporate-cla-v1.0.html).
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
Follow either of the two links above to access the appropriate CLA and
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
instructions for how to sign and return it.
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
## Coding Style ##
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
To keep the source consistent, readable, diffable and easy to merge,
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
we use a fairly rigid coding style, as defined by the [google-styleguide](https://github.com/google/styleguide) project.  All patches will be expected
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
to conform to the style outlined [here](https://google.github.io/styleguide/cppguide.html).
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
## Updating Generated Code ##
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
Some of Google Test's source files are generated by the Pump tool (a
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
Python script).  If you need to update such files, please modify the
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
source (`foo.h.pump`) and re-generate the C++ file using Pump.  You
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
can read the PumpManual for details.
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
## Submitting Patches ##
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
Please do submit code. Here's what you need to do:
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
  1. A submission should be a set of changes that addresses one issue in the [issue tracker](https://github.com/google/googletest/issues). Please don't mix more than one logical change per submittal, because it makes the history hard to follow. If you want to make a change that doesn't have a corresponding issue in the issue tracker, please create one.
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
  1. Also, coordinate with team members that are listed on the issue in question. This ensures that work isn't being duplicated and communicating your plan early also generally leads to better patches.
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
  1. Ensure that your code adheres to the [Google Test source code style](#Coding_Style.md).
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
  1. Ensure that there are unit tests for your code.
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
  1. Sign a Contributor License Agreement.
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
  1. Create a Pull Request in the usual way.
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
If you are a Googler, it is preferable to first create an internal change and
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
have it reviewed and submitted, and then create an upstreaming pull
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
request here. 
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
## Google Test Committers ##
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
The current members of the Google Test engineering team are the only
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
committers at present. In the great tradition of eating one's own
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
dogfood, we will be requiring each new Google Test engineering team
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
member to earn the right to become a committer by following the
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
procedures in this document, writing consistently great code, and
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
demonstrating repeatedly that he or she truly gets the zen of Google
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
Test.
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
# Release Process #
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
We follow a typical release process:
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
  1. A release branch named `release-X.Y` is created.
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
  1. Bugs are fixed and features are added in trunk; those individual patches are merged into the release branch until it's stable.
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
  1. An individual point release (the `Z` in `X.Y.Z`) is made by creating a tag from the branch.
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
  1. Repeat steps 2 and 3 throughout one release cycle (as determined by features or time).
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
  1. Go back to step 1 to create another release branch and so on.
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
---
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
This page is based on the [Making GWT Better](http://code.google.com/webtoolkit/makinggwtbetter.html) guide from the [Google Web Toolkit](http://code.google.com/webtoolkit/) project.  Except as otherwise [noted](http://code.google.com/policies.html#restrictions), the content of this page is licensed under the [Creative Commons Attribution 2.5 License](http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/).
 | 
					 | 
				
			||||||
@ -12,5 +12,5 @@ the respective git branch/tag).**
 | 
				
			|||||||
 | 
					
 | 
				
			||||||
To contribute code to Google Test, read:
 | 
					To contribute code to Google Test, read:
 | 
				
			||||||
 | 
					
 | 
				
			||||||
  * [DevGuide](DevGuide.md) -- read this _before_ writing your first patch.
 | 
					  * [CONTRIBUTING](../CONTRIBUTING.md) -- read this _before_ writing your first patch.
 | 
				
			||||||
  * [PumpManual](PumpManual.md) -- how we generate some of Google Test's source files.
 | 
					  * [PumpManual](PumpManual.md) -- how we generate some of Google Test's source files.
 | 
				
			||||||
 | 
				
			|||||||
		Loading…
	
	
			
			x
			
			
		
	
		Reference in New Issue
	
	Block a user