Moves the universal printer from gmock to gtest and refactors the cmake script for reusing in gmock (by Vlad Losev).

This commit is contained in:
zhanyong.wan
2010-05-10 17:11:58 +00:00
parent cdc0aae155
commit 2ccea88c99
12 changed files with 3293 additions and 206 deletions

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// Copyright 2007, Google Inc.
// All rights reserved.
//
// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
// met:
//
// * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
// * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
// copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
// in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
// distribution.
// * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
// contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
// this software without specific prior written permission.
//
// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
// "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
// LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
// A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
// OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
// SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
// LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
// DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
// THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
// (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
// OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
//
// Author: wan@google.com (Zhanyong Wan)
// Google Test - The Google C++ Testing Framework
//
// This file implements a universal value printer that can print a
// value of any type T:
//
// void ::testing::internal::UniversalPrinter<T>::Print(value, ostream_ptr);
//
// A user can teach this function how to print a class type T by
// defining either operator<<() or PrintTo() in the namespace that
// defines T. More specifically, the FIRST defined function in the
// following list will be used (assuming T is defined in namespace
// foo):
//
// 1. foo::PrintTo(const T&, ostream*)
// 2. operator<<(ostream&, const T&) defined in either foo or the
// global namespace.
//
// If none of the above is defined, it will print the debug string of
// the value if it is a protocol buffer, or print the raw bytes in the
// value otherwise.
//
// To aid debugging: when T is a reference type, the address of the
// value is also printed; when T is a (const) char pointer, both the
// pointer value and the NUL-terminated string it points to are
// printed.
//
// We also provide some convenient wrappers:
//
// // Prints a value to a string. For a (const or not) char
// // pointer, the NUL-terminated string (but not the pointer) is
// // printed.
// std::string ::testing::PrintToString(const T& value);
//
// // Prints a value tersely: for a reference type, the referenced
// // value (but not the address) is printed; for a (const or not) char
// // pointer, the NUL-terminated string (but not the pointer) is
// // printed.
// void ::testing::internal::UniversalTersePrint(const T& value, ostream*);
//
// // Prints value using the type inferred by the compiler. The difference
// // from UniversalTersePrint() is that this function prints both the
// // pointer and the NUL-terminated string for a (const or not) char pointer.
// void ::testing::internal::UniversalPrint(const T& value, ostream*);
//
// // Prints the fields of a tuple tersely to a string vector, one
// // element for each field. Tuple support must be enabled in
// // gtest-port.h.
// std::vector<string> UniversalTersePrintTupleFieldsToStrings(
// const Tuple& value);
//
// Known limitation:
//
// The print primitives print the elements of an STL-style container
// using the compiler-inferred type of *iter where iter is a
// const_iterator of the container. When const_iterator is an input
// iterator but not a forward iterator, this inferred type may not
// match value_type, and the print output may be incorrect. In
// practice, this is rarely a problem as for most containers
// const_iterator is a forward iterator. We'll fix this if there's an
// actual need for it. Note that this fix cannot rely on value_type
// being defined as many user-defined container types don't have
// value_type.
#ifndef GTEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_GTEST_PRINTERS_H_
#define GTEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_GTEST_PRINTERS_H_
#include <ostream> // NOLINT
#include <sstream>
#include <string>
#include <utility>
#include <vector>
#include <gtest/internal/gtest-port.h>
#include <gtest/internal/gtest-internal.h>
namespace testing {
// Definitions in the 'internal' and 'internal2' name spaces are
// subject to change without notice. DO NOT USE THEM IN USER CODE!
namespace internal2 {
// Prints the given number of bytes in the given object to the given
// ostream.
GTEST_API_ void PrintBytesInObjectTo(const unsigned char* obj_bytes,
size_t count,
::std::ostream* os);
// TypeWithoutFormatter<T, kIsProto>::PrintValue(value, os) is called
// by the universal printer to print a value of type T when neither
// operator<< nor PrintTo() is defined for type T. When T is
// ProtocolMessage, proto2::Message, or a subclass of those, kIsProto
// will be true and the short debug string of the protocol message
// value will be printed; otherwise kIsProto will be false and the
// bytes in the value will be printed.
template <typename T, bool kIsProto>
class TypeWithoutFormatter {
public:
static void PrintValue(const T& value, ::std::ostream* os) {
PrintBytesInObjectTo(reinterpret_cast<const unsigned char*>(&value),
sizeof(value), os);
}
};
// We print a protobuf using its ShortDebugString() when the string
// doesn't exceed this many characters; otherwise we print it using
// DebugString() for better readability.
const size_t kProtobufOneLinerMaxLength = 50;
template <typename T>
class TypeWithoutFormatter<T, true> {
public:
static void PrintValue(const T& value, ::std::ostream* os) {
const ::testing::internal::string short_str = value.ShortDebugString();
const ::testing::internal::string pretty_str =
short_str.length() <= kProtobufOneLinerMaxLength ?
short_str : ("\n" + value.DebugString());
::std::operator<<(*os, "<" + pretty_str + ">");
}
};
// Prints the given value to the given ostream. If the value is a
// protocol message, its short debug string is printed; otherwise the
// bytes in the value are printed. This is what
// UniversalPrinter<T>::Print() does when it knows nothing about type
// T and T has no << operator.
//
// A user can override this behavior for a class type Foo by defining
// a << operator in the namespace where Foo is defined.
//
// We put this operator in namespace 'internal2' instead of 'internal'
// to simplify the implementation, as much code in 'internal' needs to
// use << in STL, which would conflict with our own << were it defined
// in 'internal'.
//
// Note that this operator<< takes a generic std::basic_ostream<Char,
// CharTraits> type instead of the more restricted std::ostream. If
// we define it to take an std::ostream instead, we'll get an
// "ambiguous overloads" compiler error when trying to print a type
// Foo that supports streaming to std::basic_ostream<Char,
// CharTraits>, as the compiler cannot tell whether
// operator<<(std::ostream&, const T&) or
// operator<<(std::basic_stream<Char, CharTraits>, const Foo&) is more
// specific.
template <typename Char, typename CharTraits, typename T>
::std::basic_ostream<Char, CharTraits>& operator<<(
::std::basic_ostream<Char, CharTraits>& os, const T& x) {
TypeWithoutFormatter<T, ::testing::internal::IsAProtocolMessage<T>::value>::
PrintValue(x, &os);
return os;
}
} // namespace internal2
} // namespace testing
// This namespace MUST NOT BE NESTED IN ::testing, or the name look-up
// magic needed for implementing UniversalPrinter won't work.
namespace testing_internal {
// Used to print a value that is not an STL-style container when the
// user doesn't define PrintTo() for it.
template <typename T>
void DefaultPrintNonContainerTo(const T& value, ::std::ostream* os) {
// With the following statement, during unqualified name lookup,
// testing::internal2::operator<< appears as if it was declared in
// the nearest enclosing namespace that contains both
// ::testing_internal and ::testing::internal2, i.e. the global
// namespace. For more details, refer to the C++ Standard section
// 7.3.4-1 [namespace.udir]. This allows us to fall back onto
// testing::internal2::operator<< in case T doesn't come with a <<
// operator.
//
// We cannot write 'using ::testing::internal2::operator<<;', which
// gcc 3.3 fails to compile due to a compiler bug.
using namespace ::testing::internal2; // NOLINT
// Assuming T is defined in namespace foo, in the next statement,
// the compiler will consider all of:
//
// 1. foo::operator<< (thanks to Koenig look-up),
// 2. ::operator<< (as the current namespace is enclosed in ::),
// 3. testing::internal2::operator<< (thanks to the using statement above).
//
// The operator<< whose type matches T best will be picked.
//
// We deliberately allow #2 to be a candidate, as sometimes it's
// impossible to define #1 (e.g. when foo is ::std, defining
// anything in it is undefined behavior unless you are a compiler
// vendor.).
*os << value;
}
} // namespace testing_internal
namespace testing {
namespace internal {
// UniversalPrinter<T>::Print(value, ostream_ptr) prints the given
// value to the given ostream. The caller must ensure that
// 'ostream_ptr' is not NULL, or the behavior is undefined.
//
// We define UniversalPrinter as a class template (as opposed to a
// function template), as we need to partially specialize it for
// reference types, which cannot be done with function templates.
template <typename T>
class UniversalPrinter;
template <typename T>
void UniversalPrint(const T& value, ::std::ostream* os);
// Used to print an STL-style container when the user doesn't define
// a PrintTo() for it.
template <typename C>
void DefaultPrintTo(IsContainer /* dummy */,
false_type /* is not a pointer */,
const C& container, ::std::ostream* os) {
const size_t kMaxCount = 32; // The maximum number of elements to print.
*os << '{';
size_t count = 0;
for (typename C::const_iterator it = container.begin();
it != container.end(); ++it, ++count) {
if (count > 0) {
*os << ',';
if (count == kMaxCount) { // Enough has been printed.
*os << " ...";
break;
}
}
*os << ' ';
// We cannot call PrintTo(*it, os) here as PrintTo() doesn't
// handle *it being a native array.
internal::UniversalPrint(*it, os);
}
if (count > 0) {
*os << ' ';
}
*os << '}';
}
// Used to print a pointer that is neither a char pointer nor a member
// pointer, when the user doesn't define PrintTo() for it. (A member
// variable pointer or member function pointer doesn't really point to
// a location in the address space. Their representation is
// implementation-defined. Therefore they will be printed as raw
// bytes.)
template <typename T>
void DefaultPrintTo(IsNotContainer /* dummy */,
true_type /* is a pointer */,
T* p, ::std::ostream* os) {
if (p == NULL) {
*os << "NULL";
} else {
// We want to print p as a const void*. However, we cannot cast
// it to const void* directly, even using reinterpret_cast, as
// earlier versions of gcc (e.g. 3.4.5) cannot compile the cast
// when p is a function pointer. Casting to UInt64 first solves
// the problem.
*os << reinterpret_cast<const void*>(reinterpret_cast<internal::UInt64>(p));
}
}
// Used to print a non-container, non-pointer value when the user
// doesn't define PrintTo() for it.
template <typename T>
void DefaultPrintTo(IsNotContainer /* dummy */,
false_type /* is not a pointer */,
const T& value, ::std::ostream* os) {
::testing_internal::DefaultPrintNonContainerTo(value, os);
}
// Prints the given value using the << operator if it has one;
// otherwise prints the bytes in it. This is what
// UniversalPrinter<T>::Print() does when PrintTo() is not specialized
// or overloaded for type T.
//
// A user can override this behavior for a class type Foo by defining
// an overload of PrintTo() in the namespace where Foo is defined. We
// give the user this option as sometimes defining a << operator for
// Foo is not desirable (e.g. the coding style may prevent doing it,
// or there is already a << operator but it doesn't do what the user
// wants).
template <typename T>
void PrintTo(const T& value, ::std::ostream* os) {
// DefaultPrintTo() is overloaded. The type of its first two
// arguments determine which version will be picked. If T is an
// STL-style container, the version for container will be called; if
// T is a pointer, the pointer version will be called; otherwise the
// generic version will be called.
//
// Note that we check for container types here, prior to we check
// for protocol message types in our operator<<. The rationale is:
//
// For protocol messages, we want to give people a chance to
// override Google Mock's format by defining a PrintTo() or
// operator<<. For STL containers, other formats can be
// incompatible with Google Mock's format for the container
// elements; therefore we check for container types here to ensure
// that our format is used.
//
// The second argument of DefaultPrintTo() is needed to bypass a bug
// in Symbian's C++ compiler that prevents it from picking the right
// overload between:
//
// PrintTo(const T& x, ...);
// PrintTo(T* x, ...);
DefaultPrintTo(IsContainerTest<T>(0), is_pointer<T>(), value, os);
}
// The following list of PrintTo() overloads tells
// UniversalPrinter<T>::Print() how to print standard types (built-in
// types, strings, plain arrays, and pointers).
// Overloads for various char types.
GTEST_API_ void PrintCharTo(char c, int char_code, ::std::ostream* os);
inline void PrintTo(unsigned char c, ::std::ostream* os) {
PrintCharTo(c, c, os);
}
inline void PrintTo(signed char c, ::std::ostream* os) {
PrintCharTo(c, c, os);
}
inline void PrintTo(char c, ::std::ostream* os) {
// When printing a plain char, we always treat it as unsigned. This
// way, the output won't be affected by whether the compiler thinks
// char is signed or not.
PrintTo(static_cast<unsigned char>(c), os);
}
// Overloads for other simple built-in types.
inline void PrintTo(bool x, ::std::ostream* os) {
*os << (x ? "true" : "false");
}
// Overload for wchar_t type.
// Prints a wchar_t as a symbol if it is printable or as its internal
// code otherwise and also as its decimal code (except for L'\0').
// The L'\0' char is printed as "L'\\0'". The decimal code is printed
// as signed integer when wchar_t is implemented by the compiler
// as a signed type and is printed as an unsigned integer when wchar_t
// is implemented as an unsigned type.
GTEST_API_ void PrintTo(wchar_t wc, ::std::ostream* os);
// Overloads for C strings.
GTEST_API_ void PrintTo(const char* s, ::std::ostream* os);
inline void PrintTo(char* s, ::std::ostream* os) {
PrintTo(implicit_cast<const char*>(s), os);
}
// MSVC can be configured to define wchar_t as a typedef of unsigned
// short. It defines _NATIVE_WCHAR_T_DEFINED when wchar_t is a native
// type. When wchar_t is a typedef, defining an overload for const
// wchar_t* would cause unsigned short* be printed as a wide string,
// possibly causing invalid memory accesses.
#if !defined(_MSC_VER) || defined(_NATIVE_WCHAR_T_DEFINED)
// Overloads for wide C strings
GTEST_API_ void PrintTo(const wchar_t* s, ::std::ostream* os);
inline void PrintTo(wchar_t* s, ::std::ostream* os) {
PrintTo(implicit_cast<const wchar_t*>(s), os);
}
#endif
// Overload for C arrays. Multi-dimensional arrays are printed
// properly.
// Prints the given number of elements in an array, without printing
// the curly braces.
template <typename T>
void PrintRawArrayTo(const T a[], size_t count, ::std::ostream* os) {
UniversalPrinter<T>::Print(a[0], os);
for (size_t i = 1; i != count; i++) {
*os << ", ";
UniversalPrinter<T>::Print(a[i], os);
}
}
// Overloads for ::string and ::std::string.
#if GTEST_HAS_GLOBAL_STRING
GTEST_API_ void PrintStringTo(const ::string&s, ::std::ostream* os);
inline void PrintTo(const ::string& s, ::std::ostream* os) {
PrintStringTo(s, os);
}
#endif // GTEST_HAS_GLOBAL_STRING
GTEST_API_ void PrintStringTo(const ::std::string&s, ::std::ostream* os);
inline void PrintTo(const ::std::string& s, ::std::ostream* os) {
PrintStringTo(s, os);
}
// Overloads for ::wstring and ::std::wstring.
#if GTEST_HAS_GLOBAL_WSTRING
GTEST_API_ void PrintWideStringTo(const ::wstring&s, ::std::ostream* os);
inline void PrintTo(const ::wstring& s, ::std::ostream* os) {
PrintWideStringTo(s, os);
}
#endif // GTEST_HAS_GLOBAL_WSTRING
#if GTEST_HAS_STD_WSTRING
GTEST_API_ void PrintWideStringTo(const ::std::wstring&s, ::std::ostream* os);
inline void PrintTo(const ::std::wstring& s, ::std::ostream* os) {
PrintWideStringTo(s, os);
}
#endif // GTEST_HAS_STD_WSTRING
#if GTEST_HAS_TR1_TUPLE
// Overload for ::std::tr1::tuple. Needed for printing function arguments,
// which are packed as tuples.
// Helper function for printing a tuple. T must be instantiated with
// a tuple type.
template <typename T>
void PrintTupleTo(const T& t, ::std::ostream* os);
// Overloaded PrintTo() for tuples of various arities. We support
// tuples of up-to 10 fields. The following implementation works
// regardless of whether tr1::tuple is implemented using the
// non-standard variadic template feature or not.
inline void PrintTo(const ::std::tr1::tuple<>& t, ::std::ostream* os) {
PrintTupleTo(t, os);
}
template <typename T1>
void PrintTo(const ::std::tr1::tuple<T1>& t, ::std::ostream* os) {
PrintTupleTo(t, os);
}
template <typename T1, typename T2>
void PrintTo(const ::std::tr1::tuple<T1, T2>& t, ::std::ostream* os) {
PrintTupleTo(t, os);
}
template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3>
void PrintTo(const ::std::tr1::tuple<T1, T2, T3>& t, ::std::ostream* os) {
PrintTupleTo(t, os);
}
template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4>
void PrintTo(const ::std::tr1::tuple<T1, T2, T3, T4>& t, ::std::ostream* os) {
PrintTupleTo(t, os);
}
template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5>
void PrintTo(const ::std::tr1::tuple<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5>& t,
::std::ostream* os) {
PrintTupleTo(t, os);
}
template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
typename T6>
void PrintTo(const ::std::tr1::tuple<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6>& t,
::std::ostream* os) {
PrintTupleTo(t, os);
}
template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
typename T6, typename T7>
void PrintTo(const ::std::tr1::tuple<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7>& t,
::std::ostream* os) {
PrintTupleTo(t, os);
}
template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
typename T6, typename T7, typename T8>
void PrintTo(const ::std::tr1::tuple<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8>& t,
::std::ostream* os) {
PrintTupleTo(t, os);
}
template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9>
void PrintTo(const ::std::tr1::tuple<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9>& t,
::std::ostream* os) {
PrintTupleTo(t, os);
}
template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4, typename T5,
typename T6, typename T7, typename T8, typename T9, typename T10>
void PrintTo(
const ::std::tr1::tuple<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10>& t,
::std::ostream* os) {
PrintTupleTo(t, os);
}
#endif // GTEST_HAS_TR1_TUPLE
// Overload for std::pair.
template <typename T1, typename T2>
void PrintTo(const ::std::pair<T1, T2>& value, ::std::ostream* os) {
*os << '(';
UniversalPrinter<T1>::Print(value.first, os);
*os << ", ";
UniversalPrinter<T2>::Print(value.second, os);
*os << ')';
}
// Implements printing a non-reference type T by letting the compiler
// pick the right overload of PrintTo() for T.
template <typename T>
class UniversalPrinter {
public:
// MSVC warns about adding const to a function type, so we want to
// disable the warning.
#ifdef _MSC_VER
#pragma warning(push) // Saves the current warning state.
#pragma warning(disable:4180) // Temporarily disables warning 4180.
#endif // _MSC_VER
// Note: we deliberately don't call this PrintTo(), as that name
// conflicts with ::testing::internal::PrintTo in the body of the
// function.
static void Print(const T& value, ::std::ostream* os) {
// By default, ::testing::internal::PrintTo() is used for printing
// the value.
//
// Thanks to Koenig look-up, if T is a class and has its own
// PrintTo() function defined in its namespace, that function will
// be visible here. Since it is more specific than the generic ones
// in ::testing::internal, it will be picked by the compiler in the
// following statement - exactly what we want.
PrintTo(value, os);
}
#ifdef _MSC_VER
#pragma warning(pop) // Restores the warning state.
#endif // _MSC_VER
};
// UniversalPrintArray(begin, len, os) prints an array of 'len'
// elements, starting at address 'begin'.
template <typename T>
void UniversalPrintArray(const T* begin, size_t len, ::std::ostream* os) {
if (len == 0) {
*os << "{}";
} else {
*os << "{ ";
const size_t kThreshold = 18;
const size_t kChunkSize = 8;
// If the array has more than kThreshold elements, we'll have to
// omit some details by printing only the first and the last
// kChunkSize elements.
// TODO(wan@google.com): let the user control the threshold using a flag.
if (len <= kThreshold) {
PrintRawArrayTo(begin, len, os);
} else {
PrintRawArrayTo(begin, kChunkSize, os);
*os << ", ..., ";
PrintRawArrayTo(begin + len - kChunkSize, kChunkSize, os);
}
*os << " }";
}
}
// This overload prints a (const) char array compactly.
GTEST_API_ void UniversalPrintArray(const char* begin,
size_t len,
::std::ostream* os);
// Implements printing an array type T[N].
template <typename T, size_t N>
class UniversalPrinter<T[N]> {
public:
// Prints the given array, omitting some elements when there are too
// many.
static void Print(const T (&a)[N], ::std::ostream* os) {
UniversalPrintArray(a, N, os);
}
};
// Implements printing a reference type T&.
template <typename T>
class UniversalPrinter<T&> {
public:
// MSVC warns about adding const to a function type, so we want to
// disable the warning.
#ifdef _MSC_VER
#pragma warning(push) // Saves the current warning state.
#pragma warning(disable:4180) // Temporarily disables warning 4180.
#endif // _MSC_VER
static void Print(const T& value, ::std::ostream* os) {
// Prints the address of the value. We use reinterpret_cast here
// as static_cast doesn't compile when T is a function type.
*os << "@" << reinterpret_cast<const void*>(&value) << " ";
// Then prints the value itself.
UniversalPrinter<T>::Print(value, os);
}
#ifdef _MSC_VER
#pragma warning(pop) // Restores the warning state.
#endif // _MSC_VER
};
// Prints a value tersely: for a reference type, the referenced value
// (but not the address) is printed; for a (const) char pointer, the
// NUL-terminated string (but not the pointer) is printed.
template <typename T>
void UniversalTersePrint(const T& value, ::std::ostream* os) {
UniversalPrinter<T>::Print(value, os);
}
inline void UniversalTersePrint(const char* str, ::std::ostream* os) {
if (str == NULL) {
*os << "NULL";
} else {
UniversalPrinter<string>::Print(string(str), os);
}
}
inline void UniversalTersePrint(char* str, ::std::ostream* os) {
UniversalTersePrint(static_cast<const char*>(str), os);
}
// Prints a value using the type inferred by the compiler. The
// difference between this and UniversalTersePrint() is that for a
// (const) char pointer, this prints both the pointer and the
// NUL-terminated string.
template <typename T>
void UniversalPrint(const T& value, ::std::ostream* os) {
UniversalPrinter<T>::Print(value, os);
}
#if GTEST_HAS_TR1_TUPLE
typedef ::std::vector<string> Strings;
// This helper template allows PrintTo() for tuples and
// UniversalTersePrintTupleFieldsToStrings() to be defined by
// induction on the number of tuple fields. The idea is that
// TuplePrefixPrinter<N>::PrintPrefixTo(t, os) prints the first N
// fields in tuple t, and can be defined in terms of
// TuplePrefixPrinter<N - 1>.
// The inductive case.
template <size_t N>
struct TuplePrefixPrinter {
// Prints the first N fields of a tuple.
template <typename Tuple>
static void PrintPrefixTo(const Tuple& t, ::std::ostream* os) {
TuplePrefixPrinter<N - 1>::PrintPrefixTo(t, os);
*os << ", ";
UniversalPrinter<typename ::std::tr1::tuple_element<N - 1, Tuple>::type>
::Print(::std::tr1::get<N - 1>(t), os);
}
// Tersely prints the first N fields of a tuple to a string vector,
// one element for each field.
template <typename Tuple>
static void TersePrintPrefixToStrings(const Tuple& t, Strings* strings) {
TuplePrefixPrinter<N - 1>::TersePrintPrefixToStrings(t, strings);
::std::stringstream ss;
UniversalTersePrint(::std::tr1::get<N - 1>(t), &ss);
strings->push_back(ss.str());
}
};
// Base cases.
template <>
struct TuplePrefixPrinter<0> {
template <typename Tuple>
static void PrintPrefixTo(const Tuple&, ::std::ostream*) {}
template <typename Tuple>
static void TersePrintPrefixToStrings(const Tuple&, Strings*) {}
};
template <>
template <typename Tuple>
void TuplePrefixPrinter<1>::PrintPrefixTo(const Tuple& t, ::std::ostream* os) {
UniversalPrinter<typename ::std::tr1::tuple_element<0, Tuple>::type>::
Print(::std::tr1::get<0>(t), os);
}
// Helper function for printing a tuple. T must be instantiated with
// a tuple type.
template <typename T>
void PrintTupleTo(const T& t, ::std::ostream* os) {
*os << "(";
TuplePrefixPrinter< ::std::tr1::tuple_size<T>::value>::
PrintPrefixTo(t, os);
*os << ")";
}
// Prints the fields of a tuple tersely to a string vector, one
// element for each field. See the comment before
// UniversalTersePrint() for how we define "tersely".
template <typename Tuple>
Strings UniversalTersePrintTupleFieldsToStrings(const Tuple& value) {
Strings result;
TuplePrefixPrinter< ::std::tr1::tuple_size<Tuple>::value>::
TersePrintPrefixToStrings(value, &result);
return result;
}
#endif // GTEST_HAS_TR1_TUPLE
} // namespace internal
template <typename T>
::std::string PrintToString(const T& value) {
::std::stringstream ss;
internal::UniversalTersePrint(value, &ss);
return ss.str();
}
} // namespace testing
#endif // GTEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_GTEST_PRINTERS_H_

View File

@@ -59,6 +59,7 @@
#include <gtest/gtest-death-test.h>
#include <gtest/gtest-message.h>
#include <gtest/gtest-param-test.h>
#include <gtest/gtest-printers.h>
#include <gtest/gtest_prod.h>
#include <gtest/gtest-test-part.h>
#include <gtest/gtest-typed-test.h>
@@ -1926,17 +1927,6 @@ GTEST_API_ AssertionResult DoubleLE(const char* expr1, const char* expr2,
::testing::internal::ScopedTrace GTEST_CONCAT_TOKEN_(gtest_trace_, __LINE__)(\
__FILE__, __LINE__, ::testing::Message() << (message))
namespace internal {
// This template is declared, but intentionally undefined.
template <typename T1, typename T2>
struct StaticAssertTypeEqHelper;
template <typename T>
struct StaticAssertTypeEqHelper<T, T> {};
} // namespace internal
// Compile-time assertion for type equality.
// StaticAssertTypeEq<type1, type2>() compiles iff type1 and type2 are
// the same type. The value it returns is not interesting.
@@ -1969,7 +1959,7 @@ struct StaticAssertTypeEqHelper<T, T> {};
// to cause a compiler error.
template <typename T1, typename T2>
bool StaticAssertTypeEq() {
(void)internal::StaticAssertTypeEqHelper<T1, T2>();
internal::StaticAssertTypeEqHelper<T1, T2>();
return true;
}

View File

@@ -97,6 +97,9 @@ inline void GTestStreamToHelper(std::ostream* os, const T& val) {
*os << val;
}
class ProtocolMessage;
namespace proto2 { class Message; }
namespace testing {
// Forward declaration of classes.
@@ -784,6 +787,292 @@ class GTEST_API_ Random {
GTEST_DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN_(Random);
};
// Defining a variable of type CompileAssertTypesEqual<T1, T2> will cause a
// compiler error iff T1 and T2 are different types.
template <typename T1, typename T2>
struct CompileAssertTypesEqual;
template <typename T>
struct CompileAssertTypesEqual<T, T> {
};
// Removes the reference from a type if it is a reference type,
// otherwise leaves it unchanged. This is the same as
// tr1::remove_reference, which is not widely available yet.
template <typename T>
struct RemoveReference { typedef T type; }; // NOLINT
template <typename T>
struct RemoveReference<T&> { typedef T type; }; // NOLINT
// A handy wrapper around RemoveReference that works when the argument
// T depends on template parameters.
#define GTEST_REMOVE_REFERENCE_(T) \
typename ::testing::internal::RemoveReference<T>::type
// Removes const from a type if it is a const type, otherwise leaves
// it unchanged. This is the same as tr1::remove_const, which is not
// widely available yet.
template <typename T>
struct RemoveConst { typedef T type; }; // NOLINT
template <typename T>
struct RemoveConst<const T> { typedef T type; }; // NOLINT
// MSVC 8.0 has a bug which causes the above definition to fail to
// remove the const in 'const int[3]'. The following specialization
// works around the bug. However, it causes trouble with gcc and thus
// needs to be conditionally compiled.
#ifdef _MSC_VER
template <typename T, size_t N>
struct RemoveConst<T[N]> {
typedef typename RemoveConst<T>::type type[N];
};
#endif // _MSC_VER
// A handy wrapper around RemoveConst that works when the argument
// T depends on template parameters.
#define GTEST_REMOVE_CONST_(T) \
typename ::testing::internal::RemoveConst<T>::type
// Adds reference to a type if it is not a reference type,
// otherwise leaves it unchanged. This is the same as
// tr1::add_reference, which is not widely available yet.
template <typename T>
struct AddReference { typedef T& type; }; // NOLINT
template <typename T>
struct AddReference<T&> { typedef T& type; }; // NOLINT
// A handy wrapper around AddReference that works when the argument T
// depends on template parameters.
#define GTEST_ADD_REFERENCE_(T) \
typename ::testing::internal::AddReference<T>::type
// Adds a reference to const on top of T as necessary. For example,
// it transforms
//
// char ==> const char&
// const char ==> const char&
// char& ==> const char&
// const char& ==> const char&
//
// The argument T must depend on some template parameters.
#define GTEST_REFERENCE_TO_CONST_(T) \
GTEST_ADD_REFERENCE_(const GTEST_REMOVE_REFERENCE_(T))
// ImplicitlyConvertible<From, To>::value is a compile-time bool
// constant that's true iff type From can be implicitly converted to
// type To.
template <typename From, typename To>
class ImplicitlyConvertible {
private:
// We need the following helper functions only for their types.
// They have no implementations.
// MakeFrom() is an expression whose type is From. We cannot simply
// use From(), as the type From may not have a public default
// constructor.
static From MakeFrom();
// These two functions are overloaded. Given an expression
// Helper(x), the compiler will pick the first version if x can be
// implicitly converted to type To; otherwise it will pick the
// second version.
//
// The first version returns a value of size 1, and the second
// version returns a value of size 2. Therefore, by checking the
// size of Helper(x), which can be done at compile time, we can tell
// which version of Helper() is used, and hence whether x can be
// implicitly converted to type To.
static char Helper(To);
static char (&Helper(...))[2]; // NOLINT
// We have to put the 'public' section after the 'private' section,
// or MSVC refuses to compile the code.
public:
// MSVC warns about implicitly converting from double to int for
// possible loss of data, so we need to temporarily disable the
// warning.
#ifdef _MSC_VER
#pragma warning(push) // Saves the current warning state.
#pragma warning(disable:4244) // Temporarily disables warning 4244.
static const bool value =
sizeof(Helper(ImplicitlyConvertible::MakeFrom())) == 1;
#pragma warning(pop) // Restores the warning state.
#else
static const bool value =
sizeof(Helper(ImplicitlyConvertible::MakeFrom())) == 1;
#endif // _MSV_VER
};
template <typename From, typename To>
const bool ImplicitlyConvertible<From, To>::value;
// IsAProtocolMessage<T>::value is a compile-time bool constant that's
// true iff T is type ProtocolMessage, proto2::Message, or a subclass
// of those.
template <typename T>
struct IsAProtocolMessage
: public bool_constant<
ImplicitlyConvertible<const T*, const ::ProtocolMessage*>::value ||
ImplicitlyConvertible<const T*, const ::proto2::Message*>::value> {
};
// When the compiler sees expression IsContainerTest<C>(0), the first
// overload of IsContainerTest will be picked if C is an STL-style
// container class (since C::const_iterator* is a valid type and 0 can
// be converted to it), while the second overload will be picked
// otherwise (since C::const_iterator will be an invalid type in this
// case). Therefore, we can determine whether C is a container class
// by checking the type of IsContainerTest<C>(0). The value of the
// expression is insignificant.
typedef int IsContainer;
template <class C>
IsContainer IsContainerTest(typename C::const_iterator*) { return 0; }
typedef char IsNotContainer;
template <class C>
IsNotContainer IsContainerTest(...) { return '\0'; }
// Utilities for native arrays.
// ArrayEq() compares two k-dimensional native arrays using the
// elements' operator==, where k can be any integer >= 0. When k is
// 0, ArrayEq() degenerates into comparing a single pair of values.
template <typename T, typename U>
bool ArrayEq(const T* lhs, size_t size, const U* rhs);
// This generic version is used when k is 0.
template <typename T, typename U>
inline bool ArrayEq(const T& lhs, const U& rhs) { return lhs == rhs; }
// This overload is used when k >= 1.
template <typename T, typename U, size_t N>
inline bool ArrayEq(const T(&lhs)[N], const U(&rhs)[N]) {
return internal::ArrayEq(lhs, N, rhs);
}
// This helper reduces code bloat. If we instead put its logic inside
// the previous ArrayEq() function, arrays with different sizes would
// lead to different copies of the template code.
template <typename T, typename U>
bool ArrayEq(const T* lhs, size_t size, const U* rhs) {
for (size_t i = 0; i != size; i++) {
if (!internal::ArrayEq(lhs[i], rhs[i]))
return false;
}
return true;
}
// Finds the first element in the iterator range [begin, end) that
// equals elem. Element may be a native array type itself.
template <typename Iter, typename Element>
Iter ArrayAwareFind(Iter begin, Iter end, const Element& elem) {
for (Iter it = begin; it != end; ++it) {
if (internal::ArrayEq(*it, elem))
return it;
}
return end;
}
// CopyArray() copies a k-dimensional native array using the elements'
// operator=, where k can be any integer >= 0. When k is 0,
// CopyArray() degenerates into copying a single value.
template <typename T, typename U>
void CopyArray(const T* from, size_t size, U* to);
// This generic version is used when k is 0.
template <typename T, typename U>
inline void CopyArray(const T& from, U* to) { *to = from; }
// This overload is used when k >= 1.
template <typename T, typename U, size_t N>
inline void CopyArray(const T(&from)[N], U(*to)[N]) {
internal::CopyArray(from, N, *to);
}
// This helper reduces code bloat. If we instead put its logic inside
// the previous CopyArray() function, arrays with different sizes
// would lead to different copies of the template code.
template <typename T, typename U>
void CopyArray(const T* from, size_t size, U* to) {
for (size_t i = 0; i != size; i++) {
internal::CopyArray(from[i], to + i);
}
}
// The relation between an NativeArray object (see below) and the
// native array it represents.
enum RelationToSource {
kReference, // The NativeArray references the native array.
kCopy // The NativeArray makes a copy of the native array and
// owns the copy.
};
// Adapts a native array to a read-only STL-style container. Instead
// of the complete STL container concept, this adaptor only implements
// members useful for Google Mock's container matchers. New members
// should be added as needed. To simplify the implementation, we only
// support Element being a raw type (i.e. having no top-level const or
// reference modifier). It's the client's responsibility to satisfy
// this requirement. Element can be an array type itself (hence
// multi-dimensional arrays are supported).
template <typename Element>
class NativeArray {
public:
// STL-style container typedefs.
typedef Element value_type;
typedef const Element* const_iterator;
// Constructs from a native array.
NativeArray(const Element* array, size_t count, RelationToSource relation) {
Init(array, count, relation);
}
// Copy constructor.
NativeArray(const NativeArray& rhs) {
Init(rhs.array_, rhs.size_, rhs.relation_to_source_);
}
~NativeArray() {
// Ensures that the user doesn't instantiate NativeArray with a
// const or reference type.
static_cast<void>(StaticAssertTypeEqHelper<Element,
GTEST_REMOVE_CONST_(GTEST_REMOVE_REFERENCE_(Element))>());
if (relation_to_source_ == kCopy)
delete[] array_;
}
// STL-style container methods.
size_t size() const { return size_; }
const_iterator begin() const { return array_; }
const_iterator end() const { return array_ + size_; }
bool operator==(const NativeArray& rhs) const {
return size() == rhs.size() &&
ArrayEq(begin(), size(), rhs.begin());
}
private:
// Initializes this object; makes a copy of the input array if
// 'relation' is kCopy.
void Init(const Element* array, size_t a_size, RelationToSource relation) {
if (relation == kReference) {
array_ = array;
} else {
Element* const copy = new Element[a_size];
CopyArray(array, a_size, copy);
array_ = copy;
}
size_ = a_size;
relation_to_source_ = relation;
}
const Element* array_;
size_t size_;
RelationToSource relation_to_source_;
GTEST_DISALLOW_ASSIGN_(NativeArray);
};
} // namespace internal
} // namespace testing

View File

@@ -609,6 +609,91 @@ namespace internal {
class String;
// The GTEST_COMPILE_ASSERT_ macro can be used to verify that a compile time
// expression is true. For example, you could use it to verify the
// size of a static array:
//
// GTEST_COMPILE_ASSERT_(ARRAYSIZE(content_type_names) == CONTENT_NUM_TYPES,
// content_type_names_incorrect_size);
//
// or to make sure a struct is smaller than a certain size:
//
// GTEST_COMPILE_ASSERT_(sizeof(foo) < 128, foo_too_large);
//
// The second argument to the macro is the name of the variable. If
// the expression is false, most compilers will issue a warning/error
// containing the name of the variable.
template <bool>
struct CompileAssert {
};
#define GTEST_COMPILE_ASSERT_(expr, msg) \
typedef ::testing::internal::CompileAssert<(bool(expr))> \
msg[bool(expr) ? 1 : -1]
// Implementation details of GTEST_COMPILE_ASSERT_:
//
// - GTEST_COMPILE_ASSERT_ works by defining an array type that has -1
// elements (and thus is invalid) when the expression is false.
//
// - The simpler definition
//
// #define GTEST_COMPILE_ASSERT_(expr, msg) typedef char msg[(expr) ? 1 : -1]
//
// does not work, as gcc supports variable-length arrays whose sizes
// are determined at run-time (this is gcc's extension and not part
// of the C++ standard). As a result, gcc fails to reject the
// following code with the simple definition:
//
// int foo;
// GTEST_COMPILE_ASSERT_(foo, msg); // not supposed to compile as foo is
// // not a compile-time constant.
//
// - By using the type CompileAssert<(bool(expr))>, we ensures that
// expr is a compile-time constant. (Template arguments must be
// determined at compile-time.)
//
// - The outter parentheses in CompileAssert<(bool(expr))> are necessary
// to work around a bug in gcc 3.4.4 and 4.0.1. If we had written
//
// CompileAssert<bool(expr)>
//
// instead, these compilers will refuse to compile
//
// GTEST_COMPILE_ASSERT_(5 > 0, some_message);
//
// (They seem to think the ">" in "5 > 0" marks the end of the
// template argument list.)
//
// - The array size is (bool(expr) ? 1 : -1), instead of simply
//
// ((expr) ? 1 : -1).
//
// This is to avoid running into a bug in MS VC 7.1, which
// causes ((0.0) ? 1 : -1) to incorrectly evaluate to 1.
// StaticAssertTypeEqHelper is used by StaticAssertTypeEq defined in gtest.h.
//
// This template is declared, but intentionally undefined.
template <typename T1, typename T2>
struct StaticAssertTypeEqHelper;
template <typename T>
struct StaticAssertTypeEqHelper<T, T> {};
#if GTEST_HAS_GLOBAL_STRING
typedef ::string string;
#else
typedef ::std::string string;
#endif // GTEST_HAS_GLOBAL_STRING
#if GTEST_HAS_GLOBAL_WSTRING
typedef ::wstring wstring;
#elif GTEST_HAS_STD_WSTRING
typedef ::std::wstring wstring;
#endif // GTEST_HAS_GLOBAL_WSTRING
typedef ::std::stringstream StrStream;
// A helper for suppressing warnings on constant condition. It just
@@ -790,6 +875,58 @@ inline void FlushInfoLog() { fflush(NULL); }
// INTERNAL IMPLEMENTATION - DO NOT USE IN USER CODE.
//
// Use implicit_cast as a safe version of static_cast for upcasting in
// the type hierarchy (e.g. casting a Foo* to a SuperclassOfFoo* or a
// const Foo*). When you use implicit_cast, the compiler checks that
// the cast is safe. Such explicit implicit_casts are necessary in
// surprisingly many situations where C++ demands an exact type match
// instead of an argument type convertable to a target type.
//
// The syntax for using implicit_cast is the same as for static_cast:
//
// implicit_cast<ToType>(expr)
//
// implicit_cast would have been part of the C++ standard library,
// but the proposal was submitted too late. It will probably make
// its way into the language in the future.
template<typename To>
inline To implicit_cast(To x) { return x; }
// When you upcast (that is, cast a pointer from type Foo to type
// SuperclassOfFoo), it's fine to use implicit_cast<>, since upcasts
// always succeed. When you downcast (that is, cast a pointer from
// type Foo to type SubclassOfFoo), static_cast<> isn't safe, because
// how do you know the pointer is really of type SubclassOfFoo? It
// could be a bare Foo, or of type DifferentSubclassOfFoo. Thus,
// when you downcast, you should use this macro. In debug mode, we
// use dynamic_cast<> to double-check the downcast is legal (we die
// if it's not). In normal mode, we do the efficient static_cast<>
// instead. Thus, it's important to test in debug mode to make sure
// the cast is legal!
// This is the only place in the code we should use dynamic_cast<>.
// In particular, you SHOULDN'T be using dynamic_cast<> in order to
// do RTTI (eg code like this:
// if (dynamic_cast<Subclass1>(foo)) HandleASubclass1Object(foo);
// if (dynamic_cast<Subclass2>(foo)) HandleASubclass2Object(foo);
// You should design the code some other way not to need this.
template<typename To, typename From> // use like this: down_cast<T*>(foo);
inline To down_cast(From* f) { // so we only accept pointers
// Ensures that To is a sub-type of From *. This test is here only
// for compile-time type checking, and has no overhead in an
// optimized build at run-time, as it will be optimized away
// completely.
if (false) {
const To to = NULL;
::testing::internal::implicit_cast<From*>(to);
}
#if GTEST_HAS_RTTI
// RTTI: debug mode only!
GTEST_CHECK_(f == NULL || dynamic_cast<To>(f) != NULL);
#endif
return static_cast<To>(f);
}
// Downcasts the pointer of type Base to Derived.
// Derived must be a subclass of Base. The parameter MUST
// point to a class of type Derived, not any subclass of it.