package arraylist import "log" type ArrayList struct { data []interface{} hidx uint // [ nil(hdix) 1 nil(tidx) ] tidx uint size uint growthSize uint shrinkSize uint } const ( listMaxLimit = uint(1) << 63 listMinLimit = uint(8) initCap = uint(8) //growthFactor = float32(2.0) // growth by 100% //shrinkFactor = float32(0.25) // shrink when size is 25% of capacity (0 means never shrink) ) func New() *ArrayList { l := &ArrayList{} l.data = make([]interface{}, initCap, initCap) l.tidx = initCap / 2 l.hidx = l.tidx - 1 return l } func (l *ArrayList) Clear() { l.data = make([]interface{}, 8, 8) l.tidx = initCap / 2 l.hidx = l.tidx - 1 l.size = 0 } func (l *ArrayList) Empty() bool { return l.size == 0 } func (l *ArrayList) Size() uint { return l.size } func (l *ArrayList) shrink() { if l.size <= listMinLimit { return } if l.size <= l.shrinkSize { nSize := l.shrinkSize - l.shrinkSize>>1 temp := make([]interface{}, nSize, nSize) ghidx := l.size / 2 gtidx := ghidx + l.size + 1 copy(temp[ghidx+1:], l.data[l.hidx+1:l.tidx]) l.data = temp l.hidx = ghidx l.tidx = gtidx } } // 后续需要优化 growth 策略 func (l *ArrayList) growth() { if l.size >= listMaxLimit { log.Panic("list size is over listMaxLimit", listMaxLimit) } lcap := uint(len(l.data)) nSize := lcap << 1 temp := make([]interface{}, nSize, nSize) ghidx := lcap / 2 gtidx := ghidx + l.size + 1 copy(temp[ghidx+1:], l.data[l.hidx+1:l.tidx]) l.data = temp l.hidx = ghidx l.tidx = gtidx } func (l *ArrayList) PushFront(values ...interface{}) { psize := uint(len(values)) for l.hidx+1-psize > listMaxLimit { l.growth() // panic("growth -1") } for _, v := range values { l.data[l.hidx] = v l.hidx-- } l.size += psize } func (l *ArrayList) PushBack(values ...interface{}) { psize := uint(len(values)) for l.tidx+psize > uint(len(l.data)) { // [0 1 2 3 4 5 6] l.growth() } for _, v := range values { l.data[l.tidx] = v l.tidx++ } l.size += psize } func (l *ArrayList) PopFront() (result interface{}, found bool) { if l.size != 0 { l.size-- l.hidx++ return l.data[l.hidx], true } return nil, false } func (l *ArrayList) PopBack() (result interface{}, found bool) { if l.size != 0 { l.size-- l.tidx-- return l.data[l.tidx], true } return nil, false } func (l *ArrayList) Index(idx uint) (interface{}, bool) { if idx < l.size { return l.data[idx+l.hidx+1], true } return nil, false } func (l *ArrayList) Remove(idx uint) (result interface{}, isfound bool) { if idx >= l.size { return nil, false } offset := l.hidx + 1 + idx isfound = true result = l.data[offset] // l.data[offset] = nil // cleanup reference if l.size-l.tidx > l.hidx { copy(l.data[offset:], l.data[offset+1:l.tidx]) // shift to the left by one (slow operation, need ways to optimize this) l.tidx-- } else { copy(l.data[l.hidx+2:], l.data[l.hidx+1:offset]) l.hidx++ } l.size-- l.shrink() return } func (l *ArrayList) Contains(values ...interface{}) bool { for _, searchValue := range values { found := false for _, element := range l.data[l.hidx+1 : l.tidx] { if element == searchValue { found = true break } } if !found { return false } } return true } func (l *ArrayList) Values() []interface{} { newElements := make([]interface{}, l.size, l.size) copy(newElements, l.data[l.hidx+1:l.tidx]) return newElements }